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Article #1057

Re: Perceiving "Neon/Florescent" Colors

#1057
From: Osma Ahvenlampi
Date: Tue, 22 Dec 1992 20:45
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In article <1h5ehoINN707@cronkite.Central.Sun.COM> pstryjew@colsun.Central.Sun.COM (Pete Stryjewski) writes:

>How does the human eye perceive "Neon/Florescent" color (i.e. hot pink, blaze
>orange, the Crayola Florescent Crayons)?  

>I assume it has something to do with absorption of UV light, but where in the
>spectrum do they reside?  Are they hiding in the "visible" spectrum?  How are
>the dyes made, I can't make them with additive mixing of the three primaries.

>I haven't been able to get an answer to this question for years (well, I just
>asked a couple people, that is the extent of my research).

When a high energy foton, such as a UV wavelenght foton hits an electron in an
atom, the electron usually absorbs at least a part of the fotons energy, by
taking a "higher" orbit around the nucleus. Usually, this high energy state
doesn't last very long, and the electron drops back into it's normal orbit,
releasing the just absorbed energy. If the amount of absorbed energy was in the
visible wavelenght spectrum, you can see the foton emitted.
So, the fluorescent colors look brighter than they should in the lighting,
because they show not only the visible light falling on them, but also drop
a portion of the UV lights energy level to a visible wavelenght.
If the above sounds difficult, remember that energy and wavelenght are just
about the same thing. The higher the frequency, ie. the shorter the wavelenght,
the more energy it contains.
--
Osma Ahvenlampi  -  oahvenla@snakemail.hut.fi   * Workstation power for micro-
All my opinions are not necessarily really mine * computer price: Amiga := FUN
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From: oahvenla@snakemail.hut.fi (Osma Ahvenlampi)
Newsgroups: alt.folklore.science
Subject: Re: Perceiving "Neon/Florescent" Colors
Date: 22 Dec 92 20:45:27 GMT
Organization: Helsinki University of Technology, Finland
Lines: 27
Distribution: inet
Message-ID: <OAHVENLA.92Dec22224528@lk-hp-4.hut.fi>
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In-reply-to: pstryjew@colsun.Central.Sun.COM's message of 21 Dec 92 21:56:08 GMT