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Article #1007Re: Problem with TurboC++ ???
From: Westley
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 22:15
Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 22:15
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1971 bytes
Steven D. Marcotte (sdoran@festus.ksu.ksu.edu) wrote: > > I ran across a problem when trying to compile a program the >other day. Turbo C seems to think that when I define a varible in >a header file, it should associate it with all the files and the >compiler comes back and tells me something like: > for file bar.c _x already declared in foo.c > [...] > > It compiles correctly on the school's UNIX box using cc and gcc >I just can't get Turbo C++ to work right. Any suggestions to why it is >doing this? Thanks... > I have seen a similar behaviour ONLY when both files (foo.c and bar.c) are included in the same 'project'. Turbo C will completely compile all files related by the project list and then try to link them. If you have an #include that declares a variable, it will be declared in ALL files that refer to that #include. Then the link process will find multiply declared variables. One way to avoid this is to NOT have any variable declarations in generic #include files. In other words, declare any variable IN each file, not in an #include. ONLY one of the files will need to do the actual declaration, the others will refer to that declaration with 'extern' put in front of their declarations. The 'project' option in Turbo C is pretty neat, but can be dangerous if you don't understand it completely (as I did the first few times I tried to use it). Good luck with your project. Westley wes@hpsmo100.rose.hp.com
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Newsgroups: alt.msdos.programmer Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!hpscit.sc.hp.com!icon.rose.hp.com!wes From: wes@hpsmo100.rose.hp.com (Westley) Subject: Re: Problem with TurboC++ ??? Sender: news@icon.rose.hp.com (News Administrator) Message-ID: <C1A0IC.I0G@icon.rose.hp.com> Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 22:15:48 GMT References: <1j80c6INN456@festus.ksu.ksu.edu> Organization: one end of the world X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1.8 PL6] Lines: 32