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Started by PRESSTWRA agency
Thu, 20 Jun 1996 00:00
Millitary agreement of Croatia with Bulgaria & Turkey
Author: PRESSTWRA agency
Date: Thu, 20 Jun 1996 00:00
Date: Thu, 20 Jun 1996 00:00
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NEWS: DAILY BULLETIN
MILITARY AGREEMENT OF CROATIA WITH BULGARIA AND TURKEY
Zagreb, Ankara, June 20, 1996 (Press TWRA) - Croatia and Turkey
signed agreement on military cooperation. During the two-day visit
of Croatia's top delegation to Turkey, the agreements on cultural,
scientific-technical and tourist cooperation are expected.
In the joint statement, presidents Tudjman and Suleyman
Demirel pointed out excellent relations of the two states,"helping
the peace in all region". Besides the talks between the two
statesmen alone, two delegations also met. Croatia's delegation
includes Mate Granic (foreign and vice prime minister), Gojko
Susak (defence minister), gen. Zvonimir Crvenko (Croatian army
chief of staff), ambassador to Turkey Ivica Tomic, Tudjman's
foreign policy advisor Zeljko Matic and deputy foreign minister
(ex-ambassador to Ankara) Hidajet Biscevic. Biscevic is of Bosnian
origin, a Croat of Islamic religion (but atheist), successful
journalist in 80ies, author of a few books about the Middle East
(e.g. "In the Name of Allah", the impressions of Iran after the
1979 revolution), interviews with radical PLO leaders whose secret
bases were accessible to him, editor-in-chief of the "Vjesnik "
daily for a short time, has become the third man in Croatian
diplomacy hierarchy (after Granic and Ivan Simovic) mainly in
charge of relations with Islamic states. In a number of his public
speeches, Hido Biscevic blamed Bosnian authorities for Islamic
fundamentalism and unfair relation towards Croatia and Croats in B-
H.
Before he left for Ankara, Croatia's president Tudjman said
at the Zagreb airport Pleso: "Friendship with Turkey is important
to us because of our relation with B-H. Turkey actually represents
a power in international relations, it is a state with 65 million
of people playing an important part in today's world." Before
visit to Turkey, Croatia's defence minister Susak signed an
agreement on military cooperation with his Bulgarian counterpart
D. Pavlov saying it was not secret that Zagreb wanted to buy
Fagot, anti-armored missiles and might produce them cooperating
with Bulgarians. Pavlov said the agreement helped in security of
southeast Europe. Such agreements are easier to make for Croatia
since this week's lifting the UN arms embargo on ex-Yugoslavia,
which have no vital importance of e.g. a military pact. Yet, the
backers of such relation with Croatia are the circles in Sofia
which regard Serbia as the least close neighbour accepting the
axis with Macedonia, Turkey, Albania, Italy, EU, USA. The
opponent lobby is for close relations with Macedonia, Romania,
FRY, Greece and Russia.
On the arrival to Turkey yesterday, Tudjman laid wreaths and
recorded himself in e book of impressions at the mausoleum of the
founder of modern, secular Turkey, Mustafa Kemal-pasha Ata-Turk.
Visit to Ataturk's grave is a part of obligatory protocol for all
foreign delegations.The fact caused a slight uneasiness at the
visit of B-H president Izetbegovic to Turkey-Izetbegovic is not a
great supporter of Ataturk except for his credit in defence of
Turkey from Greek-Anglo-French-Armenian forces, his name is linked
to high illiteracy among the Turks (he abolished the existing and
introduced Latin alphabet at that time) enforcing the measures to
"europeanize" Turkey (obligatory hat, ban on covering for women,
killings the imams..) Yet, disarray about importance of Ataturk
has no impact on good relations of Sarajevo and Ankara, confirmed
lately when Demirel and Izetbegovic visited Mostar and agreed on
the joint reconstruction of the Old bridge and the town city
(Croatia which showed interest in Turkish-Croatian project, is
excluded as in 1993 its heavy artillery destroyed it). Tudjman
several times stressed Ataturk as positive "Europe -orientated
example" that should be a model for B-H Muslims." As the opposite
example, Tudjman alleges "fundamentalist influences" alluding to
Iran with which Zagreb has good political and economic relations:
some media claim that Iran, besides B-H, reinforced Croatian army
with modern equipment. During the stay Croatian president will
visit Efes and some other sites in Turkey, mainly related to the
Classical Greek period (Helenism) (end) A.S.
ITALIAN DIPLOMAT ON PROSPECTS OF BOSNIA
Rome, June 20, 1996 (Press TWRA) - Under-secretary in Italian
Foreign Ministry Pierro Fassino told: "Only time and change of
generations might help in overcoming distrust among the sides
waging the war in Bosnia. " (end) A.S.
PARTICIPATION OF CROATIA AND FRY AT THE OLYMPICS UNCERTAIN
Zagreb, June 20, 1996 (Press TWRA) - "After winning the European
Football Championship in England, we will play against the USA in
the Basketball Tournament finals of the forthcoming Olympics in
Atlanta. So, we do not prepare for likely non-participation of
Croatia at the Olympics", answered Croatian prime minister Zlatko
Matesa to the question of the IDS delegate in Croatian parliament
Damir Kain. In his question Kain referred to the president of ICTY
A. Cassese's statement.
A. Cassese announced a likely demand of ICTY to IOC to boycot
Croatia and FRY as those states refused to extradite the indicted
war criminals. (Belgrade refuses to hand over Mrksic and
Sljivancanin, Radic and suspect Serb criminals from B-H,
particularly Karadzic and Mladic; Zagreb acts in the same way in
case of suspect Croat criminals from B-H, specially Ivica Rajic
and Darijo Kordic). The boycott would mean ban on sport national
teams of Croatia and FRY to participate at the Olympics in the USA
this year, as Croatia could not take part at the sports
competitions during the sanctions imposed against Serbia and
Montenegro. (1992-94).
After recent talk with Croatian foreign minister Granic,
Cassese said: "Official view of the Zagreb government is: 'We have
adopted the constitutional changes enabling extradition of the
indicted war criminals, but we regret that five of them are in
"Herzeg Bosnia", outside Croatia's territory'. We do not regard
such explanation as convincing enough." Cassese has already said
that such arguments of Zagreb are not valid regarding both the
impact that Croatian government has in "Herzeg Bosnia" and the
fact that some of the indicted including Darijo Kordic stay in
Croatia, either secretly or on occasional visits. Similar
situation is with Ivica Rajic as reported in Croatian papers. "We
read all the papers and also use other sources to get
information," says Cassese. He expressed regret that his idea to
boycott FRY at the Florence meeting was not supported, in case
that state continued to provide shelter and support to its own
criminals and those from Serb entity in B-H. It is not enough to
accuse some politicians and prevent them from candidating at the
elections, claims Cassese adding: "Karadzic will not candidate
himself but will propose his followers, back them and continue
with his so far policy through them."
Ban on participation for Yugoslav teams at the 1992 Olympics
in Barcelona were criticized not only by Belgrade but also by some
international dignitaries like the IOC president, a Catalonian
Juan Antonio Samaranch who holds that political reasons should not
limit the right for participation at the Olympics. President of
HOO (Croatian Olympic Committee) Antun Vrdoljak, a close associate
of F.Tudjman and Croatian government, had a similar view backing
participation of the athletes from Yugoslavia at the international
competitions. Vrdoljak was occasionaly criticized by Croatian
opposition as inappropriate for such a high Olympic duty for his
racist statements (e.g. "I know our guys who want to be football
players, actors, artists, basketball players, but none of them
would like to be a Negro" - that he issued in a discussion on the
US Basketball Professional NBA league with mainly black basketball
players. (end) A.S.
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