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Article #797Balkanization of Ukraine; update #1
From: FELIX KREISEL (617)253-8625
Date: Tue, 24 May 1994 21:19
Date: Tue, 24 May 1994 21:19
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By: Felix Kreisel May 24, 1994 Some of you may remember my post of February last which dealt with the forces tearing apart the new Ukrainian state. It was reposted about a month ago under a descriptive title "Balkanization of Ukraine". It is now time to take into account the new developments in this story; it has a lot to teach us about the future of all the ex-Soviet rtepublics. The London "Financial Times" today headlined this gripping drama with a cynical headline "Ukraine and Russia fail to agree on Crimea". Just to remind you, the new pro-Moscow Crimean parliament recently took steps to separate from Ukraine with a view to rejoining Russia. This was done because Ukrainian economic collapse exceeds Russian and the local Crimean population is under an illusion that the local economy will benefit by reuniting with Russian. Again as a reminder, while Russian production fell about 25% over the past year, Ukraine's production fell over 40%. Some industries have suffered a total collapse and the response of the Ukrainian population has indicated a growing regionalization of the state. The last elections saw Kravchuk's support plummet, various centrist nationalists suffered as well. Pro-Russian populists won in the East, South and the Crimea; extreme nationalists maintained their hold over the western sections of Ukraine (Lviv, Halychina). Over the past few weeks to the festering disagreement between Ukraine and Russia over the Black Sea Fleet was also added a new conflict over Crimean sovereignty. Kravchuk and Yeltsin try to preserve their flagging authority by rattling sabres and whipping up chauvinism of both the Great Russian and Great Ukrainian variety. There are now numerous rumors about armed forces of both Ukraine and the Russian controlled Black Sea Fleet moving into the area. Each side accuses the other of bellicose moves and denies analogous moves of its own. The mass media controlled by these two regimes add to this war hysteria. One more inflammatory factor is the rise of both Russian and Ukrainian fascists. The "FT" reported that Russian cossacks were patrolling the Crimean parliament in Simferopol. At the same time, this voice of international bourgeoisie reported: "... the spokesman for the extreme Ukrainian nationalist UNA-Unso group in Lviv, in western Ukraine, said that some 200 volunteers were being despatched to Crimea to help secure it as part of Ukraine". It is becoming clear that the ex-Stalinists (like Yeltsin and Kravchuk), who became bourgeois nationalists (and democrats) a few years ago, have only one solution to the economic and social collapse. They will plunge the areas of the former USSR into a series of fratricidal ethnic and national wars, while on the side they try to sell to the West anything of value that is not nailed down. The opinions are my own. FJK (617)253-8625
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: fbb30,126e951d00ae3241,start X-Google-Attributes: gidfbb30,public X-Google-Thread: fae9c,126e951d00ae3241,start X-Google-Attributes: gidfae9c,public X-Google-Thread: 11279b,126e951d00ae3241,start X-Google-Attributes: gid11279b,public X-Google-Thread: 1010b2,126e951d00ae3241,start X-Google-Attributes: gid1010b2,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1994-05-24 15:42:07 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!bga.com!news.sprintlink.net!udel!news.intercon.com!howland.reston.ans.net!spool.mu.edu!bloom-beacon.mit.edu!senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!yskra.pfc.mit.edu!kreisel From: kreisel@yskra.pfc.mit.edu (FELIX KREISEL (617)253-8625) Newsgroups: athena.test,alt.current-events.ukraine,talk.politics.soviet,alt.politics.socialism.trotsky Subject: Balkanization of Ukraine; update #1 Date: 24 MAY 94 21:19:55 GMT Organization: MIT PLASMA FUSION CENTER Lines: 56 Message-ID: <24MAY94.21195543@yskra.pfc.mit.edu> NNTP-Posting-Host: yskra.pfc.mit.edu