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Article #566

Re: GSM High Gain Antenna

#566
From: Pascal
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2003 23:41
68 lines
3843 bytes
Thanks John, that was an hell of an explanation.
I will look far less stupid when I will talk to the sales guys.

I was looking at the thick antennas that you mount on the bull bar for
example, not the one through the windscreen.

Any brand to recommend in particular ?
I will search for those Extended Range, and Enhanced Extended Range.
Do you think I can find some easily ?

I knew about the CDMA but I have a GSM and though I could buy a CDMA for the
country trips.
Usually a good high gain is enough to ensure some sort of quality and when
there is no reception at all well, it is time to get a public phone or ask a
CDMA guy ;-)

Regards

Pascal

--


"John Henderson" <jhenRemoveThis@bigpond.com> wrote in message
news:b334e9$1fo3ki$1@ID-83062.news.dfncis.de...
> "Pascal" wrote:
>
> > I am considering that option to gain reception in remote areas.
> > Anyone with on mounted on his car ?
>
> Yes.  I've tried various, and find a high-gain whip antenna the
> best.  But get one that's wired from phone to antenna - not an
> RF-coupled "through the glass" one.  A whip aerial is
> omnidirectional (if it's not physically obstructed).
>
> > What is the maximum gain I can expect ?
>
> > I have seen 7dB and if my memory is good from uni, it means 4
> > times better as it doubles every 3 decibels.
>
> I've tried various from 3 to about 5, and find the 5 excellent.
>
> Bear in mind that you're limited by Timing Advance (TA) in a GSM
> phone.  This is the compensation made for the delay caused by the
> speed of light, to ensure that the bursts transmitted by your
> phone get to the tower at exactly the right time for
> synchronisation with your allocated timeslot.
>
> It's a 6-bit field, so values range from 0 to 63.  At 553.5
> metres per step, that gives GSM an absolute maximum range of 35
> km.
>
> There's a workaround to this limitation, using pairs of timeslots
> in half-capacity cells.  Extended Range, and Enhanced Extended
> Range cells have maximum ranges of 72 and 121 km respectively.
> But they're rare.  In general, you might "see" cells further then
> 35 km away, but you won't be able to use them.
>
> > I have found some Omnidirectional antenna designed for both GSM
> > and GPS.
> > Is that a better alternative to the vertical antenna ?
>
> If these are the compact, stick-on, "phased array" types, I've
> found them reasonably good, but whip antennae better.
>
> John
>
>
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