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Article #181

Re: Geometry question.

#181
From: Ken Pledger
Date: Tue, 17 Apr 2007 01:50
37 lines
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In article <4621e020$0$16555$afc38c87@news.optusnet.com.au>,
 "Neil Green" <nrgreenNOSPAM@optusnet.com.au> wrote:

> I need to make some curved rafters for a verandah 
> roof.
> The common rafters will be 1500mm when measured in a 
> straight line from the end points with a curve of 
> 100mm, that is, the mid point of the curve will be 
> 100mm from a straight line drawn from end to end, and 
> the curve will be part of a circle.


      O.K.  That much is clear.  You could use the technical terms "arc" 
(shortened from the Latin word for "bow"), "chord" (from Greek, but 
related to the English "cord" meaning a string), and "sagitta" (the 
Latin word for "arrow").  A diagram makes the reasons for those names 
pretty obvious.

      You chord is 1500 mm and your sagitta is 100 mm.  Those are enough 
to calculate the radius of the circle, which I make 2862.5 mm.  (If you 
want the formula for that, just ask.)


> I need to know the curve for the rafters at each 
> corner of the verandah which are at 45deg.
> The length is obviously 1500mm x sqrt2, but is the 
> curve 100mm x sqrt2? ....


      That's more obscure.  Also, I didn't follow your words "the common 
rafters" above.  Will you have rafters from left to right, from front to 
back, and diagonally as well?  Also, your mentioning  sqrt(2)  suggests 
that viewed from above your verandah roof will be square, not just any 
old rectangle.  I know it's hard without a diagram, but could you 
explain in a bit more detail?

            Ken Pledger.
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NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2007 20:50:08 -0500
From: Ken Pledger <ken.pledger@mcs.vuw.ac.nz>
Newsgroups: aus.mathematics
Subject: Re: Geometry question.
Organization: Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand
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