Thread View: best.www
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Started by Eric Dauster
Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Eric Dauster
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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Greetings: Getting close to maybe considering thinking about co-locating our own server, and I'm looking for advice on hardware. Cost is a very important consideration, and it is understood that bulllet-proof reliability and blinding speed will be compromised, but looking for that happy medium somewhere in between.. Any advice? Looking for a capacity of up to 200,000 hits per day, with expected traffic at 2 GB a day. Would prefer to purchase rather than lease. Hot swappable drives are nice, as is a tape drive backup, but may be a luxury at this stage - underfunded is an understatement... What machine(s) will fill the bill? Reconditioned is a viable option since this next step looks like a 1 year solution, and a year from now we'll be rolling in dough :-) Any advice is appreciated. Many thanks, Eric Dauster
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Matt Dillon
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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:In article <36545154.5463665@nntp1.ba.best.com>,
:Eric Dauster <dauster@film-ink.com> wrote:
:>
:>Greetings:
:>
:>Getting close to maybe considering thinking about co-locating our own
:>server, and I'm looking for advice on hardware.
:>
:>Cost is a very important consideration, and it is understood that
:>bulllet-proof reliability and blinding speed will be compromised, but
:>looking for that happy medium somewhere in between..
:>
:>Any advice?
:>
:>Looking for a capacity of up to 200,000 hits per day, with expected
:>traffic at 2 GB a day. Would prefer to purchase rather than lease. Hot
:>swappable drives are nice, as is a tape drive backup, but may be a
:>luxury at this stage - underfunded is an understatement...
:>
:>What machine(s) will fill the bill? Reconditioned is a viable option
:>since this next step looks like a 1 year solution, and a year from now
:>we'll be rolling in dough :-)
:>
:>Any advice is appreciated.
:>
:>Many thanks,
:>Eric Dauster
200K hits/day is only 2.6 hits/second. Any off the shelf pentium-II
or K6 based PC can do that. You could probably get away with using the
internal IDE drive that comes with it, too. For something this small,
I wouldn't bother trying to get fancy. Just load in a reasonable amount
of ram (128MB), maybe splurge and get parity/ecc ram for better
reliability, and you should be fine.
(A 486 could do 2.6 hits/sec, but is not a good idea due to its lower
reliability and inability to scale).
-Matt
--
Matthew Dillon Engineering, HiWay Technologies, Inc. & BEST Internet
Communications
<dillon@best.net> (Please include original email in any response)
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Philip Brown
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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On 19 Nov 1998 10:48:13 -0800, dillon@best.net wrote: > > 200K hits/day is only 2.6 hits/second. You should know better than that, Matt. 200Khits/day is really most likely 200K /10 hours 20K /hour ~333 hits/minute ~ 5 hits/sec, AVERAGE So you really want something that can handle about 8 hits/sec, assuming you want something that looks nice to customers. But obviously, given best's usage, a decent pentium II sytem can handle that. -- [trim the no-bots from my address to reply to me by email!] -------------------------------------------------- "initiating.. 'getting the hell out of here' maneouver" - Lennier, babylon5
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Todd Michel McComb
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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In article <slrn758t0h.t3k.phil.s2@shell3.ba.best.com>, Philip Brown <phil.s2@bolthole.no-bots.com> wrote: >200Khits/day is really most likely 200K /10 hours It's certainly a good idea to think about "peak" performance, but that sort of distribution is far far sharper than anything I see. Maybe if the site is only of "local" interest, I could see it, but otherwise, the world goes on....
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Matt Dillon
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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:In article <slrn758t0h.t3k.phil.s2@shell3.ba.best.com>,
:Philip Brown <phil.s2@bolthole.no-bots.com> wrote:
:>On 19 Nov 1998 10:48:13 -0800, dillon@best.net wrote:
:>>
:>> 200K hits/day is only 2.6 hits/second.
:>
:>You should know better than that, Matt.
:>
:>200Khits/day is really most likely 200K /10 hours
:>20K /hour
:>~333 hits/minute
:> ~ 5 hits/sec, AVERAGE
:>
:>So you really want something that can handle about 8 hits/sec, assuming you
:>want something that looks nice to customers.
:>
:>But obviously, given best's usage, a decent pentium II sytem can handle that.
Ah, true. Not 8 hits/sec, though... only 5. Peak bandwidth is typically
only 2x the average and peak bandwidth tends to be stable.
A pentium-II or K6 can *easily* handle 20 hits/sec with 128MB using, say,
Apache and assuming a reasonable mix of pages and CGI. If you pushed it,
you could probably do 40 hits/sec. If you had a small data set that fit
entirely in ram, and bumped the ram to 512MB, you could do 80 hits/sec
with Apache and even more using other more memory-efficient web servers.
2-5 hits/sec is so low that I doubt the machine would even notice it.
-Matt
--
Matthew Dillon Engineering, HiWay Technologies, Inc. & BEST Internet
Communications
<dillon@best.net> (Please include original email in any response)
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Philip Brown
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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On 19 Nov 1998 12:39:33 -0800, mccomb@medieval.org wrote: >In article <slrn758t0h.t3k.phil.s2@shell3.ba.best.com>, >Philip Brown <phil.s2@bolthole.no-bots.com> wrote: >>200Khits/day is really most likely 200K /10 hours > >It's certainly a good idea to think about "peak" performance, but >that sort of distribution is far far sharper than anything I see. >Maybe if the site is only of "local" interest, I could see it, but >otherwise, the world goes on.... "world wide" web or not, I think a large chunk of businesses here are targetted primarily for a US customer base. Hence, the 10 hour window I gave. Yes, "general interest" sites would have a more spread usage pattern. But the original poster was a business user, I believe. -- [trim the no-bots from my address to reply to me by email!] -------------------------------------------------- "initiating.. 'getting the hell out of here' maneouver" - Lennier, babylon5
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Todd Michel McComb
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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In article <slrn759271.n0d.phil.s2@shell3.ba.best.com>, Philip Brown <phil.s2@bolthole.no-bots.com> wrote: >"world wide" web or not, I think a large chunk of businesses here >are targetted primarily for a US customer base. Even a US-only website would have a much wider base than 10hours.... A truly local site, perhaps. >Yes, "general interest" sites would have a more spread usage >pattern. But the original poster was a business user, I believe. I suppose he knows what his usage footprint is like. I go from a peak centered around 11am local time to a low at around 1am local time, with rarely more than a 2:1 or 3:1 margin between the highest and lowest hour and a very flat curve connecting them.
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Jef Poskanzer
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 00:00
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dillon@best.net (Matt Dillon):
} A pentium-II or K6 can *easily* handle 20 hits/sec with 128MB using, say,
} Apache and assuming a reasonable mix of pages and CGI. If you pushed it,
} you could probably do 40 hits/sec. If you had a small data set that fit
} entirely in ram, and bumped the ram to 512MB, you could do 80 hits/sec
} with Apache and even more using other more memory-efficient web servers.
Yeah. I routinely clock two or three hundred hits/second using thttpd
on my ancient 100MHz Pentium. Any random $600 pee cee should be able to
handle the specified load.
---
Jef
Jef Poskanzer jef@acme.com http://www.acme.com/jef/
%SYS-F-ACCVIO, Access violation
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Malcolm Hoar
Date: Fri, 20 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Fri, 20 Nov 1998 00:00
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In article <732101$bq5$1@flea.best.net>, dillon@best.net (Matt Dillon) wrote: > A pentium-II or K6 can *easily* handle 20 hits/sec with 128MB using, say, > Apache and assuming a reasonable mix of pages and CGI. If you pushed it, > you could probably do 40 hits/sec. If you had a small data set that fit > entirely in ram, and bumped the ram to 512MB, you could do 80 hits/sec > with Apache and even more using other more memory-efficient web servers. Yeah, adding RAM could be a quick and reasonable solution to significant unanticipated increases in traffic. Investing in a good quality motherboard that will handle up to, say, 512MB of parity RAM would be very wise. -- |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~| | Malcolm Hoar "The more I practice, the luckier I get". | | malch@malch.com Gary Player. | | http://www.malch.com/ Shpx gur PQN. | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Re: Low Cost web server (hardware)
Author: Eric Dauster
Date: Sat, 21 Nov 1998 00:00
Date: Sat, 21 Nov 1998 00:00
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On 18-19 Nov 1998, in best.www everyone wrote very helpful advice!: Thanks all! I appreciate your help. It looks like we can comfortably triple our peak hours and still use a moderate speed Pentium II and be safe. I probably would have overspec'd the processor and under spec'd the ram, so this has been extremely helpful and useful. Thanks much to all for the good advice. Eric Dauster
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