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Article #362

Re: Several questions on evolution, and mutation (rate)

#362
From: Radford Neal
Date: Sat, 31 Aug 1996 00:00
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In article <dyanega-3108961517380001@catalpa.inhs.uiuc.edu>,
Doug Yanega <dyanega@denr1.igis.uiuc.edu> wrote:

>AU contraire. It is the most appropriate definition, as it is the genetic
>level at which evolution operates; if a trait has no heritable component
>(i.e., genetic), it cannot be involved in evolution. Whether evolution
>occurs via natural selection, drift, mutation, or migration, the change is
>at the genetic level. 

You don't get it.  It is not possible to win a substantive argument by
jumping up and down and insisting that words must be defined the way
you want them to be defined.  As I recall, this question arose in a
discusson of whether or not evolution in fact occurs.  When people ask
this, they are asking whether the diversity of species seen in the
world arose by descent from a common ancestor, with the controlling
mechanism perhaps being natural selection.  They are not asking
whether the frequencies of alleles change with time.  If you want to
argue that changes in allele frequencies do occur, **and that they
explain the variation in the observed traits in organisms, and the
origin of different species**, then you have to actually argue this
substantive point.  No one will be convinced if you just redefine the
word "evolution" to mean what you want it to mean and declare victory.

    Radford Neal
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From: radford@cs.toronto.edu (Radford Neal)
Subject: Re: Several questions on evolution, and mutation (rate)
Date: 1996/08/31
Message-ID: <96Aug31.164609edt.1015@neuron.ai.toronto.edu>
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references: <Pine.A32.3.91.960815144016.39360B-100000@flute.aix.calpoly.edu> <dyanega-3008962128250001@catalpa.inhs.uiuc.edu> <96Aug31.150143edt.1020@neuron.ai.toronto.edu> <dyanega-3108961517380001@catalpa.inhs.uiuc.edu>
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newsgroups: bionet.molbio.evolution,sci.bio.technology,bionet.microbiology,sci.bio.misc
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