🚀 go-pugleaf

RetroBBS NetNews Server

Inspired by RockSolid Light RIP Retro Guy

Article View: bionet.software
Article #2455

Re: Pharmacokinetics software and free equations

#2455
From: PiLS
Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2012 20:58
30 lines
3516 bytes
Le lun, 09 avr 2012 09:59:15, Koski, Greg,M.D. a plopp�:
> Hello, David.  I am a cardiac anesthesiologist who needs a simple 
> way to calculate accurately the residual heparin in the circulation 
> at any time after an initial loading dose and a fixed continuous 
> infusion.  Heparin is essentially confined to the circulation and 
> eliminated with an effective half like of about 1 hour.  We 
> administer a loading dose of 3.5 mg/kg at time zero and start an 
> infusion of 1 mg/kg/hg.  We generally stop the infusion at about 2.5 
> to 3 hours and need to know how much heparin is remaining assuming 
> a simple one compartment first-order kinetic model so that we can 
> calculate how much protamine is needed to reverse the remaining 
> heparin.

The quantity remaining will be something like:

Dt = (Dini + (Ir x Tinf)) / (2 x t)

With
Dt: the dose remaining at time t (in mg) 
Dini: the initial dose (in mg)
Ir: the infusion rate (in mg/h)
t: the time since time zero, in hours
Tinf: the time of infusion, in hours (=t before the end of the infusion;
    = 2.5 to 3 hours after the end of the infusion)

This formula should work at any time (including before the end of the 
infusion). That's assuming a half-life of 1 hr.

-- 
PiLS
Technical Details
Message-ID: <mailman.198.1334635189.3456.bio-soft@net.bio.net>
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!h15ni132495bkw.0!nntp.google.com!news2.google.com!Xl.tags.giganews.com!border1.nntp.dca.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!local2.nntp.dca.giganews.com!news.giganews.com.POSTED!not-for-mail
References: <mailman.176.1334013807.3456.bio-soft@net.bio.net>

Show Full Headers
Complete Article Headers
X-Google-Thread: fa6b6,ad011b92299ff620
X-Google-NewGroupId: yes
X-Google-Attributes: gid6710630482,domainid0,public,usenet
X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII
Received: by 10.204.156.202 with SMTP id y10mr1434513bkw.1.1334635214230;
        Mon, 16 Apr 2012 21:00:14 -0700 (PDT)
Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!h15ni132495bkw.0!nntp.google.com!news2.google.com!Xl.tags.giganews.com!border1.nntp.dca.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!local2.nntp.dca.giganews.com!news.giganews.com.POSTED!not-for-mail
NNTP-Posting-Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2012 23:00:12 -0500
X-Envelope-From: news@eternal-september.org
To: bionet-software@moderators.isc.org
From: PiLS <pils@invalid.ca>
Date: Mon, 16 Apr 2012 20:58:55 +0000 (UTC)
Organization: A noiseless patient Spider
References: <mailman.176.1334013807.3456.bio-soft@net.bio.net>
Mime-Version: 1.0
User-Agent: tin/2.1.0-20111224 ("Bridgend") (UNIX) (Linux/3.1.0-1-686-pae
 (i686))
X-Auth-Sender: U2FsdGVkX19v1b0KPhBUYdbBF1YL8gbCe/rO9L6R7UE=
Cancel-Lock: sha1:YFI9oxGNHcBzbLQu8GV1w354lAA=
X-Mailman-Approved-At: Mon, 16 Apr 2012 22:59:48 -0500
X-BeenThere: bio-soft@net.bio.net
X-Mailman-Version: 2.1.4
Precedence: list
subject: Re: Pharmacokinetics software and free equations
Newsgroups: bionet.software
Message-ID: <mailman.198.1334635189.3456.bio-soft@net.bio.net>
Approved: BIOSCI Approval Key <biosci-approval-key@net.bio.net>
X-Auth: PGPMoose V1.1 PGP bionet.software
 iQCVAwUBT4zqtqCIqsWvyF5FAQGH0gP/d0pGYY6D3ZsgXI1ojdEN9kNEU3gSqzxT
 LFAvw4jwI0cui8RYvH6CPxT8opn23Q3cApozAO+1KNqaKLvSZXi95kvkvbGq4zd9
 ZM8JjLFTRcJ4eN2zKYVB9cSfyUI5qGGBlbVhUsofgvFJzzdVDFBEzfa91aBY74a8
 IuP0Au6GApY= =JcrD
Lines: 31
X-Usenet-Provider: http://www.giganews.com
X-Trace: sv3-VF5ftgiSgMzevej0sl2NLzZ10rC5NzWxJBijvqwjdmJN8PM3xguVfjw8UBjjgEJuhc9R4pilDPXAakI!1HW3ky+/gRciClamXHQPQVAcRD6tfk76QL2HDynm9jtiGS2FOk4L17IUP54PRtBD+Bi5HW9WPmZo!oHVH
X-Complaints-To: abuse@giganews.com
X-DMCA-Notifications: http://www.giganews.com/info/dmca.html
X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Please be sure to forward a copy of ALL headers
X-Abuse-and-DMCA-Info: Otherwise we will be unable to process your complaint properly
X-Postfilter: 1.3.40
X-Original-Bytes: 3094
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-15
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit