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Article #571

Re: books on ecological methods

#571
From: T80JHZ1
Date: Mon, 02 Feb 1998 00:00
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The Brower et al. reference appears to have a typo.  The
latest (4th) edition in _1998_.

>>> Joan Ehrenfeld <ehrenfel@RCI.RUTGERS.EDU> 01/26/98
10:52am >>>
    Thanks to everyone who responded to my inquiries
regarding
teaching a course on methods in ecology.

    Here is a brief summary of the responses, and my own
researches
into books.
Several books are available which emphasize statistical
methods of
ecological analysis. They present basic statistical
information and
information on performing statistical tests in an ecological
context, but
remain largely based in a presentation of statistical
methodology.

Scheiner, SM and Gurevitch, J. eds. 1993. Design and
analysis of
ecological experiments. Chapman and Hall, NY. (an excellent
introduction
to a variety of statistical techniques beyond the usual
ones)

Underwood, AJ. 1997. Experiments in ecology. Cambridge
University Press,
England.. (focussed on analysis of variance as the dominant
model for
experimentation; an excellent treatment of
hypothesis-generation and
testing, but solely within the context of anova designs).

Krebs, CJ. 1989. Ecological methodology. Harper and Row, NY.
(not really a
statistics book; presents methodologies for population and
community
ecology - mark-recapture, population size, niche overlap,
etc.)

A couple of other books present "cook-book" descriptions of
a wider range
of ecological field methods, again larger oriented towards
population and
community ecology:

Brower, J. E., J. H. Zar, C. N. von Ende. 1989. Field and
Laboratory
Methods for General Ecology. Wm. Brown, Publishers.

Cox, G. W. 1990. Laboratory Manual of General Ecology.  6th
ed. WM C.
Brown, Publishers. Dubuque, IA.

Another book, Hairston, Nelson G. 1989. Ecological
experiments: purpose,
design and execution. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge,
gives a more
descriptive analysis of experiments, from the point of view
of major
organizing ideas in (again) community ecology.

    Aside from these, one has to go to books of
methodologies more
specific to particular subdisciplines, like plant ecology,
animal or
insect ecology, soils, landscape analysis, etc. I`ve started
a
bibliography of such books for the class, and hope to have
the students
expand it during the semester. I`d be happy to circulate it
to anyone who
wants it. There do not seem to be books that cut across the
hierarchy of
levels in ecology (from the physiological and behavioral to
the ecosystem
and landscape). Thus, the choice of book or books depends
very much on how
one conceptualizes "ecology" and what one wants to
communicate to the
students.

    A couple of other books were mentioned by responders,
but I have
not yet had the opportunity to look at them. They include:

Shrader-Frechette, K and E. McCoy. 1993. Method in Ecology.
Cambridge
Univ. Press.

Hillborn and Mangel.? The Ecological Detective.

(plus specific books on pest ecology, modeling of
populations, etc.)

    I hope this is of use to others teaching (or about to
teach)
courses on ecological metho.

                            Joan Ehrenfeld
                            Rutgers University
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From: T80JHZ1@WPO.CSO.NIU.EDU
Subject: Re: books on ecological methods
Date: 1998/02/02
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