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Article #625to Preserve or Conserve ?
From: mwishart
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 00:00
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 00:00
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2264 bytes
> The goals of conservation biology are not to PRESERVE but to > CONSERVE biodiversity (or what ever you chooose to call it). I > believe there is a key distiction. Preservation is perhaps a > unrealistic ideal in which biodiversity is protected from any > impact (i.e not to be used by humans, particularly for resources). > While conservation strives to maintain and manage biodiversity for > many uses (i.e. Recreation, Hunting/fishing, Timber extraction, and > wildlife protection). Perhaps this is dwelling on semantics a little, but I think several important distinctions need to be made. Firstly, the idea of conservation is surely to manage biodiversity in _face_ of pressures such as hunting/fishing, timber etc, rather than their management _for_ such activities. Secondly, the distinction between PRESERVE and CONSERVE is an important one. Preservation implies some sort of exclusionary philosophy in which the natural environment is protected in a pristine state, often assumed to be free from human perturbation. Particularly in the developing world, such philosophies are becoming increasingly difficult to justify and the move should be, and is indeed being made, toward philosophies which CONSERVE nature through integrated approaches toward land use, wildlife utilisation etc. Such philosophies go more toward recognising the fact that we are an integral part of the environment, and that to ensure the survival of any species we should aim toward co-existance within some sustainable framework, rather than assuming stewardship over all that we purvey. Semantics ? Marcus. Marcus Wishart /) Freshwater Research Unit //' Phone: 021) 650 3638 Zoology Department //' University of Cape Town 8<=]>======\ Fax: 021) 650 3301 Rondebosch 7700 / |\
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10dd57,14f3127f4a778a22,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10dd57,public From: mwishart@BOTZOO.UCT.AC.ZA Subject: to Preserve or Conserve ? Date: 1998/01/23 Message-ID: <199801231732.JAA01820@igc7.igc.o> X-Deja-AN: 318674132 Sender: ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU X-Gateway: notes@gn.apc.org Newsgroups: bit.ecology