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Article #637Setting Sample Sizes for Plants and
From: Sam_Droege
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 00:00
Date: Fri, 23 Jan 1998 00:00
71 lines
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3579 bytes
Please Pardon X-Posting
Announcing a new Website by Patuxent Wildlife Research Center (USGS)
sponsored in part by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, The
National Park Service, SUNY Syracuse, and Pennsylvania State
University.
Power Analysis of Monitoring Programs: How many samples?
http://www.mp1-pwrc.usgs.gov/powcase/powcase.html
While plant and animal monitoring programs are in widespread use by
many land managers and conservation biologists, many may be "doomed
from the start" simply by insufficient sample sizes. With too few
samples, a monitoring program will fail to detect population changes
over time. Adequate sample size serves to override the "noise" of
count variability, and provides the precision necessary to detect
trends.
Power Analysis of Monitoring Programs is a Website designed to walk
users through a "plain-speak," step-by-step approach to sample size
determination and program evaluation. Topics covered include:
1. Types and levels of trend;
2. Precision criteria;
3. Estimation of variability, including a database of over 450 plant
and animal CV's taken from the literature;
4. Sample size determination through online graphs or by using the
free power analysis program MONITOR, downloadable from this site;
5. Consideration of bias.
The site also includes a power analysis bibliography with over 50
references, and links to other resources on the Web.
The site is intended for use by anyone planning a monitoring program
for local plant or animal population(s), and does not assume advanced
knowledge of statistics. The site will enable the user to:
* Quickly estimate the sampling intensity you will need to detect
population changes in a particular plant or animal group.
* Obtain variability estimates of population indices of organisms
similar to the one you are studying.
* Find useful references for learning more about the finer details of
designing effective monitoring programs.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ...Another Patuxent
Skunkworks Project.
For more information please contact: Paige C. Eagle
Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
12100 Beech Forest Road
Laurel, MD 20708-4038
301-497-5559
e-mail: paige_eagle@usgs.gov
MONITOR by James P. Gibbs, Ph.D.
Asst. Professor
State University of New York
College of Environmental Science and Forestry Department of
Environmental and Forest Biology 350 Illick Hall
1 Forestry Drive
Syracuse, NY 13210
315/470-6764
e-mail: jpgibbs@syr.edu
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The good Christian should beware of mathematicians, and all those who
make empty prophecies.
The danger already exists that the mathematicians have made a covenant
with the devil to darken the spirit and to confine man in the bonds of
Hell. St. Augustine: DeGenesi ad Litteram,
Book II, xviii, 37
[Note: mathematician = astrologer]
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10dd57,13fe6b2245f7566e,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10dd57,public From: Sam_Droege@USGS.GOV Subject: Setting Sample Sizes for Plants and Date: 1998/01/23 Message-ID: <199801232142.NAA10542@igcb.igc.o> X-Deja-AN: 319046045 Sender: ECOLOG-L@UMDD.UMD.EDU X-Gateway: notes@gn.apc.org Newsgroups: bit.ecology