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Article #1168

RadioAction Alert - France

#1168
From: Bruce Girard
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 1995 00:00
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      COMMUNITY RADIO STATION SILENCED IN FRANCE


GRASSE, FRANCE, June 23 1995 - At 1:00pm on June 21 1995, a team
of police accompanied by Mr. Eric Lefebvre, a technician with the
Conseil Superieur de l'Audiovisuel (CSA, the government body
responsible for broadcast regulation in France), and Mr. Boulet
of the Comite Technique Radiophonique in Marseille (CTR,
responsible for technical aspects of broadcasting in the region),
burst into Radio Agora. They then proceeded to dismantle and
remove the antenna of the relay transmitter on the roof of the
station, (a relay transmitter is a small transmitter that sends
the station's signal to the main transmitter, located at a remote
site) and to confiscate the antenna cables and the transmitter,
thus reducing the station to silence. Next they demanded that
Radio Agora's station manager, Gilbert Andruccioli, accompany
them to the transmitter site and confiscated the relay receiver.

According to the CSA and the CTR in Marseille, the operation was
ordered by the prefect of Alpes-Maritimes, with the approval of
the president of the Conseil superieur de l'audiovisuel, Herve
Bourges.

The reasons given by the authorities are twofold:

1. The station's relay transmitter uses a frequency of 55 Mhz, a
frequency that has been reserved for other purposes.

2. Technicians believed that the relay signal could interfere
with civilian and military security communication during the
meeting of the European Council of heads of state and government,
set to take place in Cannes at the end of June.

The Confederation nationale des radios libres (France) and the
World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters strongly
protest the methods used.

1. Radio Agora has used this system for over ten years. The CTR
and the CSA were well-aware of this fact and had discussed it
with the manager of Radio Agora in the past. They never once
asked that the relay system be changed. The CSA is also aware of
the financial problems facing community stations, and knows that
it would have been difficult for the station to change its relay
system. There has never been a complaint about any potential
problem. The CSA itself never indicated to the station that there
was a problem and never asked Radio Agora to conform to the
norms.

2. Even if we agree that there is a real threat to the security
of the meeting, which appears not to be true, and that it was
important to turn the relay off, was it necessary to resort to
force? Would it not have been possible to simply ask Radio Agora
to change its relay system? Radio Agora is the only station in
the region to provide airtime to immigrant communities. By
treating it in this fashion, just two days after the supporters
of intolerance and racism took power in Nice, Toulon, Marignane
and Orange, the CSA and the prefect insulted the station's staff
and volunteers, and offended the various associations and
listeners, who have been deprived of an important means of
expression.

3. The new directors of the CSA had promised to focus special
attention on community radio, whose role has been unanimously
recognized as a one crucial for local communication. We are
worried about the way in which "attention" is being granted in
this case.

Radio Agora FM, the CNRL and AMARC request that faxes protesting
the methods used be sent to Mr. Herve Bourges, President of the
CSA.

        M. Herve Bourges
        President du CSA
        Tour Mairabeau 39
        Quai Andre Citroen
        75015 Paris, France
        Fax: +(33-1) 45 79 00 06

Messages of support can be sent to Radio Agora in care of the
Confederation Nationales des Radios Libres
        CNRL
        21 rue de Provenance
        Fax: +(33-1) 42 47 09 12
        Tel: +(33-1) 44 79 94 99

Please send copies of your faxes to AMARC's Solidarity Network at
the address below.

          ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
    The Solidarity Action Network is an initiative of AMARC,
     the World Association of Community Radio Broadcasters

    For more information about AMARC or the Action Network,
                   contact us at:

  3575 St-Laurent, # 704 - Montreal, Quebec - H2X 2T7  Canada
      Fax: +(514) 849-7129 - Tel: +(514) 982-0351
                    Email: amarc@web.apc.org
          :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::


This message is also available in French and Spanish.
Email us for a copy.
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From: Bruce Girard <resystom@web.apc.org>
Subject: RadioAction Alert - France
Date: 1995/06/26
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