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Article #6956Re: Direction of a Point on the Earth
From: Thomas Rowsell
Date: Sun, 28 Nov 1993 02:44
Date: Sun, 28 Nov 1993 02:44
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In simplistic terms, what you are trying to achieve is a "Geographic Inverse". Without getting into any 3D trig., if you divide the difference in easting (Long) by the difference in northing (Lat), and take the inverse tangent, or arctangent of the resulting number, you will be left with an angle denoting the direction between the two points. The only tricky part is deriving which quadrent the angle falls in, and consequently if the bearing is NE, NW, SE, or SW. To better understand this, visualize a right triangle with the hypoteneuse formed by a line between your two locations. Since the tangent of an angle in a right triangle equals the length of the side opposite the angle divided by the length of the side adjacent to the angle, this can be rearranged to solve for the tangent. This is easier than the mess that I am making it into; consult any basic Surveying Textbook if you find it confusing.
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10870e,6c5bab949c058a32,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10870e,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1993-11-27 18:47:50 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!gmd.de!xlink.net!howland.reston.ans.net!paladin.american.edu!auvm!BIONET.BIO.DFO.CA!T_ROWSELL Comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU Newsgroups: bit.listserv.geograph Return-Path: <@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU,@UGA.CC.UGA.EDU:owner-geograph@SEARN.SUNET.SE> Return-Path: <T_ROWSELL@BIONET.BIO.DFO.CA> X-VMS-To: IN%"GEOGRAPH@SEARN.SUNET.SE" MIME-version: 1.0 Content-type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT Message-ID: <01H5TRBMXZGM0000X3@BIONET.bio.dfo.ca> Date: Sat, 27 Nov 1993 22:44:26 -0400 Sender: Geography <GEOGRAPH@SEARN.BITNET> From: Thomas Rowsell <T_ROWSELL@BIONET.BIO.DFO.CA> Subject: Re: Direction of a Point on the Earth Comments: To: GEOGRAPH@SEARN.SUNET.SE Lines: 12