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1 total messages Started by The IINN Tue, 21 Jan 1997 00:00
The IINN, Vol.10 No.008 01/21/97
#34
Author: The IINN
Date: Tue, 21 Jan 1997 00:00
487 lines
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      In   the   name  of   ALLAH,   the    Beneficent,   the    Merciful




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             I N F O R M A T I O N    &   N E W S    N E T W O R K

                      A Subsidiary of Pakistan News Service


 Vol. 10  No. 8         13 Ramadan 1417 Hijri          Tuesday January 21, 1997
________________________________________________________________________________
 Editor: Asim Mughal                                      Muslims@Psuvm.psu.edu
________________________________________________________________________________

                                    Contents

                                 --Al Qur'an--
 1. Al Quran ................................................ by Almighty Allah
             ................. translation of the meaning by Abdullah Yusuf Ali
                                   --News--
 2. Islamic Finance ....................................... from Art Chimes/VOA
 3. Headlines This Week ......................................... from AlAkhbar
 4. Deal on Hebron: ............................................. from AlAkhbar
                                 --Articles--
 5. Hebron Partitioned ..................................... from MER Editorial
 6. Kashmir: Indian Atrocities ...................................... from KRIS
                                --Announcements--
 7. MSA East Zone Conf '97 .............................. from H Tahir N Khwaja



 Al Quran .....................................................................

            I seek Allah's protection from Satan the rejected one.


 1. Al Quran ................................................ by Almighty Allah
             ................. translation of the meaning by Abdullah Yusuf Ali


                         translation of the meaning by
                               Abdullah Yusuf Ali


                                      from
                                  Asim Ashraf



              xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
                                x 106 Al-QURAN x
              xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx


             I seek Allah's protection from Satan the rejected one.




        Be not like those who are  divided  amongst  themselves and fall
        into disputations  after  receiving  clear  Signs:For  them is a
        dreadful Penalty-- On the  Day  when  some faces will be (lit up
        with) white , and some faces will be (in the gloom of) black: To
        those whose faces will be black,  (will be said): "Did ye reject
        Faith after accepting it?  Taste  then the Penalty for rejecting
        Faith." But those  whose  faces  will  be (lit with) white--They
        will be in  (the  Light  Of)  Allah's  mercy;  therin  to  dwell
        (forever).



        Translation by Abdullah Yusuf Ali.Published by Amana Corporation
        Brentwood, Maryland, U.S.A




                                                     Al-e-Imran(105-107)



 News .........................................................................


 2. Islamic Finance ....................................... from Art Chimes/VOA

                                      from
                                 Art Chimes/VOA
                                Islamic Finance



    DATE=1/17/97
    TYPE=BACKGROUND REPORT
    NUMBER=5-35459
    TITLE=ISLAMIC FINANCE
    BYLINE=ART CHIMES
    DATELINE=WASHINGTON



    Intro: The Muslim  holy  month  of  Ramadan  is  a  time  for prayer and
    reflection on  the  obligations  of  Islam.  Some  of  those  duties are
    specific to Ramadan, such as the  daily  fast.  Others apply year-round,
    like the rules against the  borrowing  or lending of money for interest.
    VOA Art Chimes reports how financial  institutions are emerging to serve
    the America's growing Muslim community.

    Text: Borrowing money is a deeply ingrained  part of American life. That
    may be why Islamic  financial  institutions  are  only  now, and slowly,
    entering the market to  serve  the   country's  estimated  five  million
    Muslims.

    Traditional  American  banking  institutions  are  heavily  dependent on
    interest-related transactions. Manzoor Ghori explains the problem.

    // Ghori actuality //

    The system of banking  is  based  on   interest,   and  Islam  prohibits
    interest, so we have a dilemma for the Muslim community here. There's an
    injunction in the quran which  clearly  prohibits dealing with interest,
    and for the Muslims who  are  living  in  the  United  States it is very
    difficult to deal with that, because  everybody wants to have at least a
    home for the family.

    // end actuality //

    Mr. Ghori heads the  ameen  housing  cooperative  in  california,  which
    arranges financing for Muslim home-buyers near San Francisco.

    Ameen is pioneering here a system developed  in Canada, in which members
    buy shares in the co-op. Once they have bought enough shares, equivalent
    to about one-third of the cost of  the  house, the co-op buys a home for
    them to live in. They pay rent  for  the  house,  part  of which goes to
    other members as a return  on  their  investment,  and  part  is used to
    increase their stake (equity) in the  house. Although they make a larger
    down payment than most  American  homebuyers,  they  will own their home
    much sooner than the typical 30 years in a conventional U.S. mortgage.

    // Ghori actuality //

    Based on our experience, within five to six years most of the people who
    are serious about buying the home, they will get the home.

    // end actuality //

    The Ameen housing cooperative is a new venture. They started in business
    only last may, and have just 90 members.

    A more established  institution  consistent  with  Islamic principles is
    Amana Mutual Funds. It  offers  two  portfolios  that  invest  mainly in
    corporate stock. They avoid companies  in certain industries. But in the
    complex corporate world the decisions  can be difficult. Amana president
    Nick Kaiser says they decided  not  to  invest  in a supermarket company
    called Albertson's because it sold beer and wine in its stores.

    // Kaiser actuality //

    At the same time we  were  looking  at  an  airline  stock  -- Southwest
    Airlines.  They're  in  the  business   of   transportation,   but  they
    occasionally serve people that  want  to  drink on the aircraft a drink.
    The question was, what business where they in? They were in the business
    of transportation, they were not in the business of serving drinks. That
    was not the material issue.

    // end actuality //

    Mr. Kaiser's amana funds did not earn as much money as many other mutual
    funds last year. And  mr.  Kaiser  concedes  that  adherence  to Islamic
    investing principles does have a performance penalty.

    // opt Kaiser actuality //

    I think they probably do. We are  limited.  From  our research it's only
    about half the eligible securities  that  we  can then look further into
    buying as good  investments.  For  instance,  the  last  couple of years
    financial stocks, banks, have done  very  well. And we haven't been able
    to partake in that sector of the economy.

    // end actuality //

    Not every American Muslim strictly adheres  to the principles of Islamic
    finance. But it is a fast-growing community, and that spells opportunity
    for financial service provides.  One  banker in the washington area told
    me that his institution --  a  conventional,  interest-based  bank -- is
    exploring setting up a  special  unit  to  serve the needs of his Muslim
    customers.


 3. Headlines This Week ......................................... from AlAkhbar

                                      from
                                    AlAkhbar
                              Headlines This Week


    *** More than 25,000 Hamas supporters  turned out today, Friday, for the
    Engineer, Yahya Ayyash, memorial  rally  in a sports stadium in the West
    Bank town of Nablus.

    *** In Jerusalem, thousands of Israeli troops patrolled near Al-Aqsa and
    Dome of the Rock mosques  at  the  start  of  the  Muslim  holy month of
    Ramadan, a day after two bombs in Tel Aviv wounded 13 people.

    *** Hamas Bloc sets up the council at Najah University.

    *** Palestinian Authority bans Assabeel and Filasteen Al-Muslima.

    *** Syrian Bus Bombing is Israeli Made.

    *** Dr. Turabi Accuses Britian of Instablising Sudan.

    *** Yahya Ayash Anniversary  honored  in  the Arab World: Amman, Beirut,
    Syria, Nablus, Beirzeit, etc.

    *** Chirac calls for banning Islamic dress

    *** New initiative proposed for Afghanistan by Turkey, Pakistan & Iran.

    *** Bomb blast in  Lahore  Pakistan   kills  leader  of  Sipah-e-Sahaba,
    Farooqui.




 4. Deal on Hebron: ............................................. from AlAkhbar

                                      from
                                    AlAkhbar
                                Deal on Hebron:


    After more than year  of  delay,  Netanyahu  and  Arafat  closed  a deal
    yesterday after a  90-minute  session  to  redeploy  Israeli forces from
    Hebron city. The accord includes  a  nine-page  protocol  on the Israeli
    troop redeployment from 4/5 of  Hebron.  1/5  is left to some 400 Jewish
    settlers including 250  students  from  near-by  settlement. Palestinian
    population in the city is 160,000. Some key points of the accord are:

    -- Ibrahimi Mosque, referred to as "Prophets  Grave Site" by the accord,
    will remain under the Israeli control.

    -- Palestinian Authority will consider  extraditing Palestinians accused
    of killing Israelis to territories occupied by Israel.

    -- Palestinians promise  to  strengthen  security  cooperation,  prevent
    incitement  and   hostile   propaganda,   and   apprehend   and  punish
    "terrorists".




 Articles .....................................................................


 5. Hebron Partitioned ..................................... from MER Editorial

                                      from
                                 MER Editorial
                               Hebron Partitioned


    ISRAELI OCCUPATION OF HEBRON NOW "LEGITIMIZED"

    It didn't take long. The  morning  after  the  "agreement" on Hebron the
    WASHINGTON POST maps show the "Jewish Area" of Hebron clearly marked and
    delineated. In the name of "peace"  and  "withdrawal"  Yasser Arafat has
    agreed to legitimize the concept of  settlements not only on Palestinian
    land occupied in 1967  but  right  in  the  very  heart  of  Palestinian
    communities. (The reality of course  is that Arafat has been forced into
    this most recent agreement having totally capitulated in the past to the
    U.S. and Israel which now supply all  his money, guns, and protection --
    hence Edward Said's actual use of  the  term  "collaborator" to describe
    Arafat).

    It's a made for TV "peace" of  course  The  political leaders say "booh"
    [..] and the press jumps and parrots their every word, largely oblivious
    to reality. In this particular  case  the  new deal is so fragile and so
    duplicitous that both Arafat and  Netahyahu  were mostly silent in front
    of the cameras, letting Dennis Ross for the Americans proclaim the great
    accomplishment and tell everyone how tired he is.

    In the "fine details" one finds that there will be far more Israeli army
    troops in Hebron than Palestinian "police" -- not to mention that all of
    Hebron will be encircled by  Israeli-manned  machine-guns and tanks. And
    oh, on the map, one finds (imagine  that!)  that the Ibrahimi Mosque and
    Tomb of the Patriarch, as well as  most  of  the Arab market that is the
    life-blood of Hebron, fall in the Israeli  zone. There are even going to
    be separate sides of Shohada Street for Jews and Palestinians! Godfather
    Abraham surely must be uncontrollably  weeping over what has happened to
    his household.

    Indeed, the restrictions on the  Palestinian  "police" are quite amazing
    and altogether unprecedented. As  summarized  by  the New York Times the
    morning after the  post-midnight  deal,  the  "agreement  authorizes the
    Palestinians up to 400 policemen,  equipped  with  20 vehicles and armed
    with 200  pictols  and  100  files   'for   the  protection'  of  police
    stations... The riles will be  locked  in  the police stations [far from
    the Jewish areas - ed], and only special units of police will be allowed
    to take rifles  out  of  the  stations,  and  only  after  notifying the
    Israelis. There will be two such special units of 16 men each.].

    It was fitting indeed that it was  King  Hussein of Jordan who delighted
    in turning the last few screws  in  this  latest  chapter of Palestinian
    demise. His Hashemite forebearers began  collaborating big time with the
    Israelies back in the 1940s so as  to  undermine Palestinian nationalism
    and promote joint Hashemite/Zionist dominance of the area.

    Furthermore, of course, this is really not a new agreement at all -- its
    just that they  have  to  celebrate  something  rather  than  admit  the
    realities of the predicament they  have  created in the past generation.
    This agreement was already celebrated  at Oslo, then in Washington, then
    in Cairo, and then in Washington  again.  And then those past agreements
    were nullified and a new even  more  contentious  and  disengenuous  one
    substituted in its  place.  Its  vital  it  seems  --  indeed its in the
    American national interest no doubt -- for public opinion to be somewhat
    mollified by another round of  applause  for  the politicians who are so
    desperately attempting to keep their fingers poked in the political dike
    which is constantly  threatening  to  unleash  its  torrent  of  pent-up
    despair and hatred.

    The realities are that this path  of  the moment is neither leading to a
    just peace nor to a  lasting  agreement.  Netanyahu  knows as much...and
    knows as well that he now can soon  get  away  with reacting brutally to
    the violence surely  ahead,  twisting  the  last ounces of hope from the
    Palestinian consciousness.

    The actual realities  of  this  moment  are  that  what is in effect the
    partition of Hebron is another step  on the road to a Mid-East Apartheid
    which is providing the seeds for  considerable  violence to come and may
    even be leading to a Mid-East  nuclear  conflagration in the lifetime of
    those who today sign  such  duplicitous  and  self-serving  deals of the
    moment.


 6. Kashmir: Indian Atrocities ...................................... from KRIS

                                      from
                                      KRIS
                           Kashmir: Indian Atrocities



    ATROCITIES BY INDIAN SECURITY FORCES IN INDIAN OCCUPIED KASHMIR

    HUMAN SUFFERING



    1. Killed - 44856
    2. Wounded - 28571
    3. Burnt Alive - School Children - 466
    4. Burnt Alive - Other - 619
    5. Dead Bodies recovered from River Jhelum - 539
    6. Raped (Between age 7-70) - 4572
    7. Sexually Incapacitated through torture - 6611
    8. Disabled for life - 36446
    9. Missing or gone into hiding - 93193
    10. Forced to leave homes - 45901



    SOURCES
    -------


    1. Amnesty International, London.
    2. Asia Watch, New York.
    3. UN Committee on Human Right Abuses, New York.
    4. Voice of America (VDA), Washington.
    5. British Boradcasting Corporation (BBC), London.
    6. Voice of Germany (VOG), Bonn.
    7. All India Radio, Delhi.
    8. International Commission of Jurists, Geneva.



    For latest news from Kashmir see:
    http://www.ummah.org.uk/exposeindia/kashnews.html






 Announcements ................................................................


 7. MSA East Zone Conf '97 .............................. from H Tahir N Khwaja

                                      from
                                H Tahir N Khwaja
                             MSA East Zone Conf '97



    Date: March 28-30, 1997


    Where: Tyson's Westpark Hotel, 8401 Westpark Drive (Route 7 West)
    McLean, VA 22102 (outside of Washington DC) (703)-821-8872


    Cost: $55 (includes food/lodging/transportation
    from airport and other accomodations)
    *all payment on-site

    The conference will be three days of  sessions and workshops on aqeedah,
    sunnah, and tazkiyah. By Allah's  will,  the  focus will be on knowledge
    that is essential  for  every  MSA  and  every  Muslim.  Tawhid  is  the
    foundation of Islam by which submission  is attained; the sunnah is that
    way of life through which we can attain obedience to Allah; and all this
    should be reflected in the  purity  of  our  hearts  and our intentions.
    Strengthening of these three  aspects  is  a strengthening of our imaan,
    our ummah and a means by which  to  enter  jannah,  inshaAllah. Speakers
    include Ali Al-Tamimi, Abdullah Adhami, and more!

    Conference Co-Coordinators:

    Br. Asad Ba-Yunus (On-Site) Sr. Iman Badawi (Program)
    bayunus@snycorva.cortland.edu badawi@rpi.edu
    (607)-771-1019

    Onsite/Hospitality-   Intisar   Rabb-     rabbia@gusun.georgetown.edu
    Registration- Sara Ahmed-  ahmadsm@guvax.acc.georgetown.edu   Publicity:
    Huma    Ahmad-    ha4934@cnsvax.albany.edu   Security:   Faisal   Shah-
    v067q393@ubvms.cc.buffalo.edu

    ***** For Travel Information, contact  Light Star Travel (703)-237-0002.
    (Mention the EZ Conf for special rate)


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