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Article #185Re: Forces
From: Steve Luzader
Date: Wed, 10 May 1995 00:00
Date: Wed, 10 May 1995 00:00
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In response to David Abineri's question about what would happen when a momentary force is applied perpendicular to one end of a rod floating freely in space, the correct answer is that a rigid rod will begin translating (its center of mass will move in a straight line in the direction of the force) _and_ it will begin rotating about its CM in a direction determined by the force. If the rod is elastic, it will also begin vibrating in a mode with displacement antinodes at the ends. I once assigned a problem like this to a junior-level mechanics class. Several of the students had come up with the correct answer (translation of the CM plus rotation about the CM), but another very persuasive student managed to convince everyone that the rod would only rotate. When I gave everyone half credit for that answer, the persuasive student was sent to my office by his classmates to find out why the answer was wrong. When he asked about the question, I didn't say a word. Instead, I laid a pencil on the floor and flicked one end of it with my finger. The pencil scooted out the door, rotating around its CM. The student's eyes got as big as saucers and he exclaimed "It moved!" I pointed out to him that physics is supposed to be an _experimental_ science, and whenever a question is asked that lends itself to an experimental check (even if its only qualitative), they should do the experiment. Steve Luzader sluzader@fre.fsu.umd.edu
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 16cfd8,30bc52c8af5d4458 X-Google-Attributes: gid16cfd8,public From: Steve Luzader <e2ppluz@FRE.FSU.UMD.EDU> Subject: Re: Forces Date: 1995/05/10 Message-ID: <00990236.037ACF40.17@fre.fsu.umd.edu> X-Deja-AN: 102509202 sender: Sharing resources for high school physics <PHYSHARE@PSUVM.PSU.EDU> comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU newsgroups: bit.listserv.physhare