Article View: borland.public.cppbuilder.nativeapi
Article #226Re: Determining an files true type
From: Remy Lebeau (TeamB)
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2008 23:53
Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2008 23:53
64 lines
3245 bytes
3245 bytes
"Mike Collins" <its@TheBottomOfThePost> wrote in message
news:487bd893@newsgroups.borland.com...
> My code is based around the FindFirstFile / FindNextFile API's. From what
> I can see, there doesn't seem to be a way to specify a
> wildcard search mask i.e. *.exe
Yes, there is:
HANDLE hFile = FindFirstFile("*.exe", &fdFindFileData);
To do it recursively, however, you would need two separate searches - *.exe
to find just files in a single folder, and then *.* to find subfolders for
recursion. It is easier to just use *.* by itself and then filter the
results as needed.
> But it does not work for recursive searches.
Sure, it does:
void __fastcall ScanForApps(const AnsiString &Folder, TStrings *Matches)
{
AnsiString tmpFolder = IncludeTrailingBackslash(Folder);
WIN32_FIND_DATA fd = {0};
HANDLE hFile = FindFirstFile( (tmpFolder + "*.*").c_str(), &fd);
if( hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_ VALUE )
{
do
{
if( fd.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY )
ScanForApps(tmpFolder + fd.cFileName, Matches);
else if( AnsiSameText(ExtractFileExt(fd.cFileName),
".exe") )
Matches->Add(tmpFolder + fd.cFileName);
}
while( FindNextFile(hFile, &fd) );
FindClose(hFile);
}
}
> when I examine the properties, they appear as executable files (although
> they appear to be back-ups and are not executable). Based on this, I
> was wondering what the best option is to truly determine a executable?
Open each file and analyze its contents to see if a PE (Portable Executable)
header is present.
> My first thoughts are to just ignore them as they are not executable
> per-say, but i'm interested in how the dir commend determines there
> file type.
It looks at the file attributes, which you are not doing yet.
> Simply looking for ".exe" in the file name would not work because
> it is possible to have a text document with the name "textfile.exe.txt".
The extension on such a file is ".txt", not ".exe" or ".exe.txt". A file's
extension begins at the last "." in the name.
Gambit
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X-Google-Thread: 10cc67,179fe31b934cb3c9 X-Google-Attributes: gid10cc67,domainid0,public,usenet X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit From: "Remy Lebeau \(TeamB\)" <no.spam@no.spam.com> Newsgroups: borland.public.cppbuilder.nativeapi References: <487bd893@newsgroups.borland.com> Subject: Re: Determining an files true type Date: Mon, 14 Jul 2008 16:53:05 -0700 Lines: 66 Organization: Lebeau Software X-Priority: 3 X-MSMail-Priority: Normal X-Newsreader: Microsoft Outlook Express 6.00.2900.3138 X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3198 X-RFC2646: Format=Flowed; Response NNTP-Posting-Host: 207.178.157.90 Message-ID: <487be748$1@newsgroups.borland.com> X-Trace: newsgroups.borland.com 1216079688 207.178.157.90 (14 Jul 2008 16:54:48 -0700) Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!g2news2.google.com!news1.google.com!border1.nntp.dca.giganews.com!nntp.giganews.com!newsfeed00.sul.t-online.de!newsfeed01.sul.t-online.de!t-online.de!news.isoc.lu!newsgroups.borland.com!not-for-mail