Article View: ca.environment
Article #6299Re: Solar constant
From: Barry Smith
Date: Wed, 27 Dec 1995 00:00
Date: Wed, 27 Dec 1995 00:00
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John DeFiore wrote: > Perhaps, but Mr. Waltz is correct when he points out that it takes more > energy to make a solar cell, using current technology, than it can > return in it's [sic] entire life. This is bullshit. (And often repeated bullshit, so let's hose it off.) Consider: 1 square meter of 20% efficient cells can typically produce, in ten years, 3500 kWh of electricity. Let's see your argument that it takes 3.5 *megawatt-hours* to sputter a 5 micron layer of amorphous silicon, or to lay down a 50 micron layer of polycrystalline silicon. (As I understand it, typical *crystalline* cells have a net energy payback time of 1-2 years; newer technology is much less.) > Also, the cells do not last forever. They are degraded by the > UV exposure, weather, oxygen, etc. Of course; nothing lasts forever. However, commercial cells have typical service life guarantees of ten and twenty years, with no reason to expect prompt failure at the end of that time. > The cost to fabricate and maintain a 1000 square kilometer expanse > of solar cells would be prohibitive, let alone 100,000. This is mere unquantified opinion; what cost is "prohibitive"? (Typical prices for electricity from current crystalline cells are $0.25 to 0.50; while this is [obviously] not economically competitive at current prices, there is both good reason and historical evidence to believe that PV prices are far from their long-run real minimum.) > Granted that improvements in > technology may eventually let the solar cell produce a net energy gain > in it's [sic] lifetime, but still, let's be practical. Granted that solar cells *now* produce net energy gain, and that obvious and significant improvements in technology, production, and packaging are likely, perhaps you will reconsider your position. Barry Smith, Blue Sky Research barry@bluesky.com
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10e415,3fcd89873520c250 X-Google-Attributes: gid10e415,public X-Google-Thread: 107e5d,3fcd89873520c250 X-Google-Attributes: gid107e5d,public X-Google-Thread: 10607c,3fcd89873520c250 X-Google-Attributes: gid10607c,public X-Google-Thread: 105d97,3fcd89873520c250 X-Google-Attributes: gid105d97,public X-Google-Thread: 100b59,31d70426d60cc294,start X-Google-Attributes: gid100b59,public X-Google-Thread: 10df74,3fcd89873520c250 X-Google-Attributes: gid10df74,public From: Barry Smith <barry@bluesky.com> Subject: Re: Solar constant Date: 1995/12/27 Message-ID: <30E1AB5E.514E@bluesky.com> X-Deja-AN: 122935031 references: <4bf68t$pil@shellx.best.com> <DK2t0I.7Mp@mv.mv.com> <30E0AFD5.41F5@mti.sgi.com> <4bquuv$ocq@ixnews8.ix.netcom.com> cc: barry, schroes@wdni.com, Warren Leach <warren@bluesky.com> content-type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii organization: Blue Sky Research mime-version: 1.0 newsgroups: ca.environment,sci.energy,sci.environment,alt.energy.renewable,sci.electronics,alt.solar.photovoltaic x-mailer: Mozilla 2.0b3 (Macintosh; I; 68K)