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Article #7222Frog declines indication of ozone depletion
From: Robert Granholm
Date: Sat, 01 Apr 1995 00:00
Date: Sat, 01 Apr 1995 00:00
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In the April 95 edition of Scientific American, the following is noted from 'The Puzzle of Declining Amphibians' The authors (Andrew Blaustein, Oregon State University, and David Wake, UC Berkeley) evaluated the reasons behind a the decline in frog populations in various US locations. They suspected that stratospheric ozone depletion was a reason for the observed declines: "Scientists in several disciplines documented a decrease in the stratospheric ozone shield that blocks most UV radiation from reaching the ground. These observations lead Blaustein and his co-workers to wonder whether increased exposure to UV radiation could explain the reproductive problems they had seen. They thought it might why many of the amphibian species known to be in decline were mountian dwellers that lay their eggs in open, often shallow waters. Such eggs undergo prolonged exposure to UV radiation that passes through the ozone sheild." After two years of testing in many locations, one of their conclusions was "Clearly, amphibian eggs in wild populations were dying from exposure to ultra-violet B radiation." It may be difficult to be overly anxious about frogs, but these are early warning signs for problems that have yet, in the main, been taken seriously enough to propel policy makers and industrial leaders into serious action. When is enough evidence enough?
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: fb58e,25abf7f79976320a,start X-Google-Attributes: gidfb58e,public X-Google-Thread: 10607c,25abf7f79976320a,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10607c,public X-Google-Thread: 10df74,25abf7f79976320a,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10df74,public From: granholm@direct.ca (Robert Granholm) Subject: Frog declines indication of ozone depletion Date: 1995/04/01 Message-ID: <granholm.19.2F7DC160@direct.ca> X-Deja-AN: 100665437 organization: Frontiers newsgroups: ca.environment,sci.environment,talk.environment