Article View: ca.environment
Article #8109Thirty-Seven Percent Rule
From: Jon Roland
Date: Mon, 01 Jun 1992 06:46
Date: Mon, 01 Jun 1992 06:46
37 lines
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2457 bytes
In order to measure the sustainability of any proposed economy/technology, it is useful to adopt a figure-of-merit that provides an estimate of how long it can endure before collapse. One such FOM is what is sometimes called the Thirty- Seven Percent Rule. If we assume that once an economy can no longer draw on an external reserve of materials, and must sustain itself entirely by recycling its internal stocks, that its annual unrecoverable loss rate to the external environment of such materials is given by r, and that it can sustain an aggregate loss of 63 percent of its stocks before undergoing collapse, then for values of r less than about .1, the endurance, or length of time before collapse occurs, is approximately 1/r. Therefore, if we require that, to be tolerably sustainable, an economy should endure for at least 1000 years, then the annual unrecoverable loss to the environment would need to be held down to less then 1/1000, or about .1 percent. What are the achievable values of r for each of the actual or conceivable economies and technologies we can imagine? How must people live, work, and use materials to get values of r down to less than 1/1000? It turns out that to even get it down to less than 1/100, it would be necessary for people to abandon scattered living on the surface of the planet, and move into compact cities that try to recycle all materials. To achieve values of r less than about 1/10,000, is is necessary for such cities to even recycle their air, and become totally sealed from the environment. To endure for more than 10,000 years, even the losses of materials due to evaporation becomes significant. --- starflt@uunet.uu.net, jdr@starflight.corp.sun.com Jon Roland Starflight Corporation, 1755 E Bayshore Rd #9A, Redwood City, CA 94063-4142, 415/361-8141
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: 10df74,df7beded76b8e8e2,start X-Google-Attributes: gid10df74,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1992-05-31 16:03:54 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!olivea!sun-barr!news2me.ebay.sun.com!jethro.Corp.Sun.COM!starflight!jdr From: jdr@starflight.Corp.Sun.COM (Jon Roland) Newsgroups: ca.environment Subject: Thirty-Seven Percent Rule Message-ID: <l2jhtmINNpft@jethro.Corp.Sun.COM> Date: 1 Jun 92 06:46:14 GMT Reply-To: jdr@starflight.Corp.Sun.COM Distribution: ca Organization: Sun Microsystems, Inc. Lines: 37 NNTP-Posting-Host: starflight.corp.sun.com