Article View: can.schoolnet.math.sr
Article #741Re: Coin balance problem
From: khite
Date: Tue, 09 Jan 1996 00:00
Date: Tue, 09 Jan 1996 00:00
36 lines
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2206 bytes
I have a problem for someone to figure out. You are given 12 coins, 11
of which all are of equal weight. The 12th coin is not the same as the
others, but you do not know if it is heavier OR lighter. You are given a
balance scale (two sided-scales of justice type) you are allowed to make
three balances with it. With this you must determine which coin is not
like the others. Remember you are only allowed to make THREE (3)
balances. I don't know the answer...this is why I am posting it.
If anyone can help it would be much appreciated.
Thanks,
Steve
--
You may think I'm crazy, and you're probably right,
But who are you to say?
/////////Steve Niece\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ac991@freenet.hamilton.on.ca/////////
Put three coins on one side of the balance and three coins on the other. One of
two things will occur: 1) The coins will balance 2) The coins will be out of
balance.
Assume the first condition occurs. Then remove all the coins and place the
remaining six coins on the balance, with three coins on one side and three
coins on the other side. This time only one condition will occur (since one of
these six coins weighs less than the others): The scale will be out of balance.
Remove all the coins from the balance. At this point you have narrowed the
"lightest" coin down to one of three coins. Select any two of the three coins
and place one on one side of the balance and one on the other side of the
balance. If they balance, then the third coin is the culprit. If they don't
balance, then it's clear which coin weighs the least.
Assume the second condition occurs. Proceed as in the paragraph above,
beginning with "Remove all the coins from the balance."
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: f7972,a8d51bcb4ac8b227 X-Google-Attributes: gidf7972,public From: khite@ix.netcom.com Subject: Re: Coin balance problem Date: 1996/01/09 Message-ID: <N.010996.082155.20@atl-ga10-26.ix.netcom.com> X-Deja-AN: 134545225 references: <4cjnp1$sr3@main.freenet.hamilton.on.ca> organization: Netcom x-netcom-date: Tue Jan 09 5:18:19 AM PST 1996 newsgroups: can.schoolnet.math.sr