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Article #11162

Re: Super-pipelining

#11162
From: John Sullivan
Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1992 23:04
27 lines
1707 bytes
In article <1992Dec30.175717.15249@dcc.uchile.cl>, pchris@dcc.uchile.cl
(Chris Perleberg) writes:
>After reading the Data Sheet of the 21064, I find nothing that seems
>to
>indicate the 21064 is super-pipelined, at least in terms of the common
>definition of super-pipelined.  Is DEC redefining the word
>"super-pipeline"?
>Anybody out there that can explain?

Although it's not obvious, this term really applies more to the cache
structure of a CPU pipeline than anything else.  (If you don't believe me,
flame away.)  Here's the definition that I suggest:

Super-pipelined: 
  The primary caches in the CPU pipeline are partitioned across two or
  more pipeline stages.  Because cache access  time is often a cycle-time
  determining path, the designers have decided to split the time across 
  more than one cycle.  The tradeoff is a faster instruction issue rate 
  due to a shorter cycle time) versus longer load-execute and 
  conditional-branch interlocks (leading to a higher CPI.)

The term "super-pipelined" has been widely used (and abused) since the
late 80's.  Super-pipelined machines have existed for about 20 years. 

-- 
John Sullivan, Engineer/Computer Development.      Email: jjs40@cd.amdahl.com
Amdahl Corporation, Sunnyvale CA.                  Phone: (408)746-4688
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!amdahl!JUTS!cd.amdahl.com!jjs40
From: jjs40@cd.amdahl.com (John Sullivan)
Newsgroups: comp.arch
Subject: Re: Super-pipelining
Message-ID: <4aG902Af30kD01@JUTS.ccc.amdahl.com>
Date: 30 Dec 92 23:04:48 GMT
References: <1992Dec30.175717.15249@dcc.uchile.cl>
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