Article View: comp.arch
Article #13095Re: catering to bad code
From: wunder
Date: Thu, 26 Feb 1987 23:38
Date: Thu, 26 Feb 1987 23:38
37 lines
2069 bytes
2069 bytes
The HP-UX C compilers have flags that allow you to force traps on null
pointer derefs, or to force accepting a null pointer deref (you get a 0
at that location). The default behavior depends upon the actual
implementation.
Providing both choices to the user is obviously the best idea.
Walter Underwood
wunder@hplabs
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-z Do not bind anything to address zero. This
option will allow runtime detection of null
pointers. See the note on pointers below .
-Z Allow dereferencing of null pointers. See the
note on pointers below.
Pointers
Accessing the object of a NULL (zero) pointer is
technically illegal, (see Kernighan and Ritchie) but many
systems have permitted it in the past. The following is
provided to maximize importability of code. If the
hardware is able to return zero for reads of location zero
(when accessing at least 8 and 16 bit quantities), it must
do so unless the -z flag is present. The -z flag requests
that SIGSEGV be generated if an access to location zero is
attempted. Writes of location zero may be detected as
errors even if reads are not. If the hardware cannot
assure that location zero acts as if it was initialized to
zero or is locked at zero, the hardware should act as if
the -z flag is always set.
-----------------------------------------
The above man page excerpt is almost certainly copyrighted by HP.
Technical Details
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Relay-Version: version B 2.10 5/3/83; site utzoo.UUCP Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!water!watnot!watmath!clyde!cbatt!ihnp4!ptsfa!lll-lcc!pyramid!hplabs!hpcea!wunder From: wunder@hpcea.UUCP Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: catering to bad code Message-ID: <6620001@hpcea.HP.COM> Date: Thu, 26-Feb-87 18:38:00 EST Article-I.D.: hpcea.6620001 Posted: Thu Feb 26 18:38:00 1987 Date-Received: Sun, 1-Mar-87 09:28:22 EST References: <14833@amdcad.UUCP> Organization: HP Corp. Engineering - Palo Alto, CA Lines: 37