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Article #13596

Re: the NS32532

#13596
From: mash
Date: Sat, 11 Apr 1987 23:23
69 lines
4315 bytes
In article <4190@nsc.nsc.com> roger@nsc.nsc.com (Roger Thompson) writes:
>	First off let me introduce myself.  I'm the technical marketing
>	manager for the Series 32000 product line.....
>	Yes, it is true that all we have today are simulated results.
>	But we have more than just a simulation model....
>	For my friend Landon at Amdahl, I would like to say that the
>	simulated dhrystones results we published are real.  Since
>	he asked several pointed questions, I'll provide results
>	du jour if you wish.
>	Let me give you some details ------
>	32332 @ 15 MHZ version 1.0 optimized ............ 3943.5
>	32332 @ 15 MHZ version 1.1 optimized ............ 3183.0
>	32332 @ 15 MHZ version 1.1 no global opt......... 2724.0
>
>	32532 @ 30 MHZ version 1.0 optimized ............ 19800
>	32532 @ 30 MHZ version 1.1 optimized ............ 16600
>	32532 @ 30 MHZ version 1.1 no global opt ........ 14100

Since these were volunteered to the net, let me suggest a few things
that will help credibility and let people assess the reality of these
numbers.  Simulations can be OK: people who scoff at them automatically
are being a little harsh, although past histories of many vendors
leads to skepticism.  Here are the suggestions:

1) Since 1.0 Dhrystones have been obsolete for over a year, and clearly
labeled as such by every issue of Rick R's postings, is there some
nonobvious reason why 1.0 numbers are included?

2) This posting fixes a problem with an earlier one in this sequence
<417@nsc.nsc.com>, which claimed around 18K simulated Dhrystones:
"Just for interest, simulated Dhrystone performance of around 18,000 with 
on chip physical-address instruction and data caches, and on board demand-
paged MMU..."
Thank you for giving the correct labeling: from these numbers, it appears
that the earlier posting claimed Dhrystone figures that were 1.0 ones,
WITHOUT LABELING THEM AS SUCH.  If this is not true, please correct this
impression.  If it is true, I'd suggest that people in this newsgroup
especially have learned to be pretty skeptical for exactly this kind of
thing.

3) When publishing performance figures of microprocessors, if there is
to be ANY semblance of credibility, you MUST specify the memory system
hooked to the micro as modeled in the simulations, and give other environmental
issues.  Here is a starting list:
	cache size(s)
	data cache nature: write-thru [maybe with write buffers],
		or write-back
	cache line sizes
	number of cycles penalty for refilling the caches, refill nature
	main memory DRAM speed used in the model to achieve the above.
	environment: standalone, or in simulated virtual memory environment,
	including MMU overhead, if any, and something for OS overhead
	[like clock ticks that execute code that trashes the caches
	now and then].
[A bunch of this is very relevant to what real performance one will see
on real benchmarks: Dhrystone is amenable to small caches.]

4) Once again, just to introduce some reality, what this means is that
the 20MHz parts will, in 4Q87 (more-or-less, for the usual reasons), run at
about 2/3 the numbers show above.  Hence, we'd hope to see posted to
the list some real machine numbers, that following the usual Dhrystone
rules, rate a 20MHz, unoptimized 1.1 Dhrystone at around 9400
and an optimized one at around 11000.  Hence, given the usual intervals,
maybe in mid-88 we'll see real machine numbers in the 14000 - 16000 range,
which should be respectable, if not spectacular for that time.
-- 
-john mashey	DISCLAIMER: <generic disclaimer, I speak for me only, etc>
UUCP: 	{decvax,ucbvax,ihnp4}!decwrl!mips!mash, DDD:  	408-720-1700, x253
USPS: 	MIPS Computer Systems, 930 E. Arques, Sunnyvale, CA 94086
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!water!watnot!watmath!clyde!rutgers!lll-lcc!pyramid!prls!mips!mash
References: <4190@nsc.nsc.com>

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From: mash@mips.UUCP
Newsgroups: comp.arch,comp.sys.nsc.32k
Subject: Re: the NS32532
Message-ID: <278@winchester.mips.UUCP>
Date: Sat, 11-Apr-87 18:23:16 EST
Article-I.D.: winchest.278
Posted: Sat Apr 11 18:23:16 1987
Date-Received: Sun, 12-Apr-87 17:39:15 EST
References: <4190@nsc.nsc.com>
Reply-To: mash@winchester.UUCP (John Mashey)
Organization: MIPS Computer Systems, Sunnyvale, CA
Lines: 69