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Article #21298

MIPS Magazine articles found

#21298
From: John Mashey
Date: Wed, 17 May 1989 00:21
111 lines
6105 bytes
I finally laid my hands on the April & May issues.
I have no editorial comments, other than
descriptions of some charts, but I do suggest you read the quotes
very carefully......

-------
1) April 1989 Issue, p.38-44. "Maverick: Data General's 88000 workstation
is first and fast", by Phil Lemmons & Mark Mallett.

"The performance of this machine is truly outstanding.  We promised not
to release the exact results of our CPU benchmarks because they were
run as stand-alone programs using a pre-release cross-development
compiler-indeed, the version of C we used for our first tests was not
the Green Hills C compiler that will be sold with the machine."

"But, we can say that this is the fastest workstation MIPS has tested.
Although Data General expects to see a 30 percent improvement with the
newer, native-mode version of the C compiler, our performance numbers
for this machine were faster than those for the DECstation 3100, DEC's
very fast new RISC-based workstation described elsewhere in this issue.
We will publish benchmark results on the Maverick as soon as Data General's
technical people are satisfied that the languages and other systems software
are mature enough to produce results representative of the production machine."

"We can also cite the 88000 performance data that we previously gathered
on the Motorola Platform-88 development system.  We would expect the
production version of the Data General workstation to show similar
performance.  The Platform-88 was running at 20 MHz and did 32,0000
Dhrystones per second on version 2.0 of the benchmark.  Figure 1 shows the
results of running the multitasking AIM Workstation Benchmark Suite V on
the Platform-88".
"DG chose to retarget its own DG/UX kernel for the 88000 rather than use
someone else's port.  In fact, DG says it will license DG/UX for other
88000-based systems and has already negotiated one such license."

MASH: Figure 1 is Platform-88  versus SGI Personal IRIS & Everex Step 386/33;
Other than the Aim benchmarks that appear in a figure, I've omitted no
88K numbers cited in the article.

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2) April 1989, "PMAX, PVAX, and a DEC 386", MIPS staff, 46-51.
"After experimenting with a prototype, we were fortunate enough to be
able to move onto what DEC calls a "revenue machine", a production model that
could be shipped to a customer."

"We compiled Dhrystone 2.0 with version 1.31 of the MIPS Computer Systems
C compiler.  The DECstation 3100 executed 21,925 Dhrystones per second -
a phenomenal number for a 16.67 MHz machine."

"On single-precision Livermore Loops, the geometric mean was 2.945 MFLOPS,
with a minimum of 1.068, a maximum of 5.383, and a standard deviation of
1.233.  On double-precision Livermore Loops, the geometric mean was 2.041,
the minimum was 0.808, the maximum  4.153, and the standard deviation 1.013."

"On Whetstone, the DECstation 3100 performed 13,330 Kwhetstones for single
precision and 10,000 for double-precision.... On LINPACK, the DECstation
3100 did 3.157 MFLOPS single-precision and 1.36 MFLOPS double-precision..."

----------
3) May 1989, "Sun's SPARCstation1 & 3/80", p.36-44, by Mark Mallett & Bud Smith.

Table 1 shows Dhrystone 2 w/o and with REG, for:
	SPARCstation1, Sun-3/80, HP9000 (340, 360, 370), Everex 386 (25&33),
	SGI Personal IRIS, DECstation 3100, and
	Data General 16.67 MHz-88000.  The DG numbers say "32000 est."

Table 2 shows Whetstones (SP & DP), and Linpack (Single & Double; FORTRAN,
I assume, although I couldn't find where it said.)  Machines included
here were: SPARCstation1, Sun-3/80, HP 9000 (340, 360, 370, Whetstone,
but not LINPACK), Everex 386/25, AMI Mark II, DECstation 3100.

Figure 2 has AIM benchmark results, one of which is the Software Development
load for Everex 386/25, DG 88000, DEC PMAX (3100), SG Personal IRIS,
and SPARCstation1.  The DG 88000 is not labeled as to its clock rate,
but it seems to have almost identical numbers as the Platform-88 mentioned
in the earlier article [20Mhz], so:
	a) The numbers are mislabeled, and are really from the Platform-88 OR
	b) It's a 16.7MHz DG 88000 and DG/UX is faster than Motorola's
		SVR3 (they're fairly different internally, I think).
	c) This is a 20MHz DG 88000, and the performance is about the same
		as Moto's SVR3.
I have no idea which of these is true; if somebody can elucidate....?

In the AIM software Development Chart:
	0 The curves are grossly similar, running from 1-20 users.
	A curve starts at (for example) 110 seconds/user, then goes up
	to 140 (around 4-8) and stays there, with some jiggle. 
	1) The 88K (whichever of the above) is fastest (usually by about
	what looks like 20 seconds over a PMAX, except when you
	get to 19-20 users, where the 88K jumps up even to the PMAX.
	2) The SPARCstation1 is uusually around 200 seconds, except after
	16, it drops down around the 160ish seconds that both PMAX and
	88K appear to be (which really surprises me; maybe this is just
	measurement jiggle, or maybe it's some weird cache/scheduling
	effect; it is interesting.)

This article also says:

"The SPARCstation 330 is a fast 25-MHz SPARC-based workstation/server-
the first generally available system based on any RISC processor to
run at 25 MHz - and includes the very fast TI 8847 floating-point
processor." .....

"Although we did not test the SPARCstation 330 or 370, both machines
should be faster than the DEC and Silicon Graphics R2000-based machines
and near the top of the heap in floating-point processing."
-- 
-john mashey	DISCLAIMER: <generic disclaimer, I speak for me only, etc>
UUCP: 	{ames,decwrl,prls,pyramid}!mips!mash  OR  mash@mips.com
DDD:  	408-991-0253 or 408-720-1700, x253
USPS: 	MIPS Computer Systems, 930 E. Arques, Sunnyvale, CA 94086
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From: mash@mips.COM (John Mashey)
Newsgroups: comp.arch
Subject: MIPS Magazine articles found
Message-ID: <19847@winchester.mips.COM>
Date: 17 May 89 00:21:21 GMT
Lines: 111