Article View: comp.arch
Article #22688Re: IBM RISC
From: Oscar R. Mitchell;3A-17 (045)
Date: Wed, 28 Feb 1990 17:09
Date: Wed, 28 Feb 1990 17:09
67 lines
3890 bytes
3890 bytes
In article <32344@shemp.CS.UCLA.EDU> frazier@oahu.UUCP (Greg Frazier) writes:
>In article <1666@awdprime.UUCP> @cs.utexas.edu:ibmchs!auschs!woan.austin.ibm.com!ron writes:
>>
>>In article <1653@awdprime.UUCP>, ron@woan.austin.ibm.com (Ronald S.
>>Woan/2100000) writes:
>+|> I must have missed something here... What integer unit parallelism?
>+|> From what I understand, the integer unit is a single pipeline (5?
>+|> stages), so it can never do better than one instruction/cycle. To get
>+|> five/cycle, you need two branches, float add, float mult, and integer
>+|> operation. Only an amazing compiler can schedule an application to use
>+|> this frequently.
>+
>+Some people within IBM have asked me to clarify my statements (I
>[stuff deleted]
>+branches with respect to integer operations; however, with a single
>+integer operation pipeline, you will never see more than one integer
>+operation/cycle. Also, it would take an amazing compiler to schedule
>+five concurrent operations regularly for any imaginable typical
>+application to maintain the peak execution figure that some people
>+have been quoting.
>
>My understanding is that there are 3 ALU's, each with it's own
>pipeline, and that is where the 5 ops/cycle peak is (i.e. 3 int
>ops, 1 fp mult and 1 fp add). Of course, you don't often get
>more than 1 int opn at a time, as is revealed by the discrepancy
>between the fp and int benchmarks.
>
>+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+=+
>Greg Frazier "Big A, little a / What begins with A?
>frazier@CS.UCLA.EDU Aunt Annie's Alligator / A ... a ... A"
>!{ucbvax,rutgers}!ucla-cs!frazier _Dr._Seuss's_ABCs_
I hope the following will clarify any confusion about the
comments made about the RISC System/6000's five (5) operations/second:
The RS/6000 is composed of several "Sub-Units"
some of these are:
Instruction Cache Unit (ICU)
Fixed Point Unit (FXU)
Floating Point Unit (FPU)
Data Cache Unit (DCU)
Therefore, in order for the RS/6000 to accomplish 5 operations/cycle
the:
ICU would be executing a Branch/IFetch and a Condition
Register operation.
FXU would be executing a Interger operation.
FPU would be executing the Multiply-Add/Sub Instruction
(Note: This instruction is done with only a SINGLE rounding
operation - this is not a multiply {w/rounding}
followed by an addition/subtraction {w/rounding} )
Regards,
Oscar.
><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><><
IBM Advanced Workstations Division IBM Tieline: 678-6733
RISC System/6000(tm) Floating Point Processor Design Group
Mail Stop: ZIP 4359 USA Phone: (512)838-6733
Austin, Texas 78758 CI$ Net: 76356.1170@compuserve.com
IBM VNet: OSCAR at AUSVM6 IBM InterNet: oscar@oscar.austin.ibm.com
USA InterNet: uunet!cs.utexas.edu!ibmaus!auschs!oscar.austin.ibm.com!oscar
#include <standard.disclaimer> /* I DO NOT speak for IBM */ Oscar R. Mitchell
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!jarvis.csri.toronto.edu!cs.utexas.edu!romp!auschs!oscar!oscar From: oscar@oscar.uucp (Oscar R. Mitchell;3A-17 (045)) Newsgroups: comp.arch Subject: Re: IBM RISC Keywords: what integer parallelism? multiops five Message-ID: <2778@auschs.ibm.com> Date: 28 Feb 90 17:09:54 GMT References: <8064@pt.cs.cmu.edu> <7454@pdn.paradyne.com> <1653@awdprime.UUCP> <1666@awdprime.UUCP> <32344@shemp.CS.UCLA.EDU> Sender: news@auschs.ibm.com Reply-To: uunet!cs.utexas.edu!ibmaus!auschs!oscar.austin.ibm.com!oscar (Oscar R. Mitchell) Organization: IBM AWD, Austin, TX Lines: 67 Summary: Clarification of the 5 ops/cycle comments !!!!