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Article #20517

How does the i860 compare as a graphics (co)processor?

#20517
From: Lawrence Byrd
Date: Fri, 24 Mar 1989 23:39
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Most of the recent discussion of the i860 has been concerned either with its
use (and possible problems) as a general microprocessor or with the new
heights of benchmarking extravagance that may have been achieved.  However a
major part of the design intent (if not the subsequent marketing intent) for
the i860 was as floating point and graphics co-processor.  My question is
how good is the i860 as a graphics co-processor and how does it compare with
other possible solutions, such as the Intel 82786 and TI 34010 graphics
chips?  Areas of comparison might include cost, capability, level of circuit
integration, ease of attachment etc.  Is the i860 any sort of breakthough in
this area and will it change how system builders add graphics acceleration
to their boxes (or how much they charge for it)?  Clearly one possible
breakthrough is if one does use the i860 as the primary CPU, then you
*might* get significant graphics acceleration thrown in for free (so to
speak) resulting in lower-cost workstations? Another possible breakthrough
*might* be that the ease of integration with the 486 will make the i860
the graphics accelerator of choice in 486 based systems?

This question is motivated by the increasing complexity of window systems
and the obvious need for ways of speeding them up.  It is depressing that
one needs a system in the 5 to 10 MIP range before the newer window systems
(such as various toolkits on top of X) start responding crisply.  I am
impressed, for example, by the Bell Tech Blit board which uses an 82786.
Plugged into a fairly low-MIP 16Mhz 386 system, it gives better X Windows
performance than many workstations we use.  So the obvious question is:
will the i860 radically change (improve) any of this?

Lawrence Byrd		sun!quintus!lawrence	    This is reduced-disclaimer
Quintus			(415) 965 7700		    two-line signature.
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From: lawrence@quintus.UUCP (Lawrence Byrd)
Newsgroups: comp.arch
Subject: How does the i860 compare as a graphics (co)processor?
Keywords: i860
Message-ID: <977@quintus.UUCP>
Date: 24 Mar 89 23:39:24 GMT
References: <21971@agate.BERKELEY.EDU>
Reply-To: lawrence@quintus.UUCP (Lawrence Byrd)
Organization: Quintus Computer Systems, Inc.
Lines: 29