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Article #102

IPs and Tracerts

#102
From: Bruce Karnacki
Date: Wed, 16 May 2001 16:20
91 lines
4588 bytes
Good morning,

I got a question about why winipcfg reports different IP than actual.

I've got 3 machines registered with @home, b, e, and f.   All are set
DHCP and share the connection through a hub.

Machine b, the primary machine, has had the same IP for 18 months.  A
winipcfg shows that the IP lease is renewed at least once a week, but
the IP has never changed.  I do a tracert from work and get:  Notice
that the tracert identifies this machine by name.  So far, so good;
well, except for the ping time on the last hop.  Slow morning.

C:\>tracert 24.14.149.178

Tracing route to c360520-b.smateo1.sfba.home.com [24.14.149.178]
over a maximum of 30 hops:

  1   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  vrouter-142.parc.xerox.com
[13.1.136.245]
  2   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  janus.parc.xerox.com [13.3.160.200]
  3   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  ck2-ext.parc.xerox.com [209.233.48.236]
  4   <10 ms   <10 ms    10 ms  ded2-a10-0-0--3.snfc21.pbi.net
[209.232.138.113]
  5   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  edge1-ge1-0.snfc21.pbi.net
[209.232.130.20]
  6   <10 ms    10 ms   <10 ms  sl-gw25-stk-8-3.sprintlink.net
[160.81.16.21]
  7   <10 ms    10 ms   <10 ms  sl-bb21-stk-5-3.sprintlink.net
[144.232.4.229]
  8   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  sl-bb22-sj-9-0.sprintlink.net
[144.232.9.169]
  9   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  sl-gw8-sj-9-0.sprintlink.net
[144.232.3.110]
 10   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  sl-home-1-0-0.sprintlink.net
[144.232.192.158]
 11   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  bb1-pos8-0.rdc1.sfba.home.net
[24.7.74.62]
 12   <10 ms    10 ms    20 ms  r1-dpt-srp-1-0.smateo1.sfba.home.net
[216.197.144.130]
 13   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  ubr1.smateo1.sfba.home.net
[24.5.207.202]
 14   751 ms   601 ms   600 ms  c360520-b.smateo1.sfba.home.com
[24.14.149.178]

Trace complete.

Machine f was assigned IP 24.19.214.45 about a year ago.  A winipcfg
shows the IP is 65.0.145.249.  Also, @home member services shows this as
the IP for f.  However, when I tracert or ping the IP 65.0.145.249, I
time out, even though I know the machine is online, because I call home
to be sure.  A ping or tracert to my long held 24.19.214.45 always
connects, and a tracert gives the results below.  Question...why doesn't
my machine name appear, and why does winipcfg and @home indicate a
different IP?

C:\>tracert 24.19.214.45

Tracing route to 24.19.214.45 over a maximum of 30 hops

  1   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  vrouter-142.parc.xerox.com
[13.1.136.245]
  2   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  janus.parc.xerox.com [13.3.160.200]
  3   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  ck2-ext.parc.xerox.com [209.233.48.236]
  4   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  ded2-a10-0-0--3.snfc21.pbi.net
[209.232.138.113]
  5   <10 ms   <10 ms   <10 ms  edge1-ge2-0.snfc21.pbi.net
[209.232.130.71]
  6   <10 ms    10 ms   <10 ms  sl-gw25-stk-8-3.sprintlink.net
[160.81.16.21]
  7   <10 ms    10 ms   <10 ms  sl-bb20-stk-5-3.sprintlink.net
[144.232.4.221]
  8   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  sl-bb21-sj-6-0.sprintlink.net
[144.232.8.190]
  9   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  sl-gw8-sj-10-0.sprintlink.net
[144.232.3.114]
 10   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  sl-home-1-0-0.sprintlink.net
[144.232.192.158]
 11   <10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  bb1-pos8-0.rdc1.sfba.home.net
[24.7.74.62]
 12   <10 ms    11 ms    10 ms  r1-dpt-srp-1-0.smateo1.sfba.home.net
[216.197.144.130]
 13    10 ms    10 ms    10 ms  ubr1.smateo1.sfba.home.net
[24.5.207.202]
 14   471 ms   521 ms   611 ms  24.19.214.45

Trace complete.

Any help understanding this is much appreciated.

Bruce Karnacki
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From: Bruce Karnacki <karnacki@parc.xerox.com>
Newsgroups: comp.dcom.modems.cable,ba.internet
Subject: IPs and Tracerts
Date: Wed, 16 May 2001 09:20:17 -0700
Organization: Xerox PARC
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