Thread View: comp.dcom.sys.cisco
5 messages
5 total messages
Started by David Arnstein
Wed, 26 Feb 2003 07:19
Rate shaping with a Cisco 806?
Author: David Arnstein
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 07:19
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 07:19
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I've got a little Cisco 806 router between my Windows 2000 PC and my cable modem. I think that I'm seeing bitrate oscillations during heavy traffic (X-windows in particular) and I suspect that this is due to TCP/IP "slow starts." How does one configure traffic shaping (or RED, or whatever) to minimize slow starts? The config file entries are probably the same for all Cisco routers, so I can just type the entries into my router and see if they have any effect. Thanks for any suggestions. -- David Arnstein arnstein+usenet@pobox.com
Re: Rate shaping with a Cisco 806?
Author: Lefty
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 11:52
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 11:52
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if you find anything lemme know also please... to get a start on www.cisco.com do a search for class-map or CoS i am missing something.. but it 'should' work just fine since the 806 is the lowest end router they have that supports SAA/NetFlow/CoS and i too have one i would like to throttle some traffic down or up a little thanks r
Re: Rate shaping with a Cisco 806?
Author: Olivier Martin
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 14:40
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 14:40
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Hi David, As you probably know, TCP slow start is an algorithm used by workstations to learn the bandwidth between the two endpoints of the communication. Using RED or other congestion control mecanism within a router will help you if your router's output buffers are filling too fast, which I doubt would be the case as it's 10 Mbps on each side of it and the weakest part of the link is the cable modem.... If you use mainly your router to download stuff rather than uploading, you are probably having a bandwidth of approx. 3 mbps from your ISP, and he is the one buffering and doing the RED and whatever other technique CBWFQ, etc. on it's CMTS router so there is not much you can do on your router to help. Your router is now overwhelmed so it would forward outbound packets at line rate (which is probably the case unless you flood it with UDP packets in which there is no embedded flow control) and output buffers don't fill up. If you wan't to do a quick test, just have your PC directly connected to the cable modem and see how it behaves with regards to XWindows. The X client application will open up a connection to your PC on tcp port 600X, and your PC will answer to this requets, having a router in between will not slow things down as your upstream bandwidth is at most 600kbps - and you are probably sending most often TCP ACKs for this session as well as small info with regards to kb input and mouse mouvement. Depending on what your ISP is offering, which is a lot less than the router can handle, it's buffers will most likely be almost empty. You can see it's buffers using "sh int eth..." and see what they look like in heavy traffic periods to see what it looks like. As long as the router's buffer are empty, no queueing mecanism will do a big difference on the behavior of the traffic. I hope this helps ! Olivier "David Arnstein" <arnstein@panix.com> wrote in message news:b3hppm$63d$1@reader1.panix.com... > I've got a little Cisco 806 router between my Windows 2000 PC and my > cable modem. I think that I'm seeing bitrate oscillations during > heavy traffic (X-windows in particular) and I suspect that this is due > to TCP/IP "slow starts." > > How does one configure traffic shaping (or RED, or whatever) to > minimize slow starts? The config file entries are probably the same > for all Cisco routers, so I can just type the entries into my router > and see if they have any effect. > > Thanks for any suggestions. > -- > David Arnstein > arnstein+usenet@pobox.com
Re: Rate shaping with a Cisco 806?
Author: John Navas
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 15:39
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 15:39
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[POSTED TO ba.internet - REPLY ON USENET PLEASE]
In <b3hppm$63d$1@reader1.panix.com> on Wed, 26 Feb 2003 07:19:18 +0000
(UTC), arnstein@panix.com (David Arnstein) wrote:
>I've got a little Cisco 806 router between my Windows 2000 PC and my
>cable modem. I think that I'm seeing bitrate oscillations during
>heavy traffic (X-windows in particular) and I suspect that this is due
>to TCP/IP "slow starts."
>
>How does one configure traffic shaping (or RED, or whatever) to
>minimize slow starts? The config file entries are probably the same
>for all Cisco routers, so I can just type the entries into my router
>and see if they have any effect.
Assuming your PC is configured correctly, "bitrate oscillations" are
almost certainly due to loading/capacity issues at your cable Internet
provider, which is something your router can't make better.
At most, traffic shaping might help if you were saturating your uplink
and thereby choking your downlink speed.
--
Best regards,
John Navas <http://navasgrp.home.att.net/>
CABLE MODEM/DSL GUIDE: <http://Cable-DSL.home.att.net/>
Re: Rate shaping with a Cisco 806?
Author: zher
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 16:11
Date: Wed, 26 Feb 2003 16:11
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The Committed Access Rate (CAR) and Distributed CAR (DCAR) services can limit the input or output transmission rate on an interface or subinterface. router(config-if)#rate-limit command might be what you want. zher arnstein@panix.com (David Arnstein) wrote in message news:<b3hppm$63d$1@reader1.panix.com>... > I've got a little Cisco 806 router between my Windows 2000 PC and my > cable modem. I think that I'm seeing bitrate oscillations during > heavy traffic (X-windows in particular) and I suspect that this is due > to TCP/IP "slow starts." > > How does one configure traffic shaping (or RED, or whatever) to > minimize slow starts? The config file entries are probably the same > for all Cisco routers, so I can just type the entries into my router > and see if they have any effect. > > Thanks for any suggestions.
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