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Article #3089Re: formatting in vi
From: Hans Mulder
Date: Mon, 08 Feb 1988 17:26
Date: Mon, 08 Feb 1988 17:26
54 lines
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2157 bytes
In article <215@cb.ecn.purdue.edu> patkar@cb.ecn.purdue.edu (The Silent Killer) writes: >In article <???> Robert J. Drabek writes: > >>There has been a problem I have had with formatting paragraphs in >>vi: the definition using "}" seems to be "up to the next empty line", >>but when editing *roff files I only want to format up to the next >>line containing a dot command. Actually, "}" stops at the end of the paragraph, which can be an empty line or an .IP, .LP, .PP, .QP, .P, .LI or .bp request (when using *roff) (This is the default. Put a `set paragraphs=whatever' line in your .exrc file if you don't like it.) >> >>So, how do I easily tell vi to stop where desired? > > > You can put the following line in your .exrc. > >map /^\. This line was either scrambled by some mailer, or it contains non-printing characters. I suppose it should have read map g /^\.^Mma''!'afmt^M Here ^M stands for a ctrl-M character which you enter into your file by typing <ctrl-V><ctrl-M>. This defines the `g' command as `run the buffer between the current line and the next line beginning with a dot (inclusive) through the `fmt' command'. > >>Robert J. Drabek > >Anant patkar Actually, you don't need to mark anyhting. Simply define: map g !/^\.^Mfmt^M This does the same without the marking business. The point is that the `!' command (and others, like c, d, s, <, > ) takes as its first argument a move-type command, and / is a move command. So you can do things like `d/foo' or `>/end'. P.S. I believe the manual forgets to mention that your .exrc file is not read if you have defined an EXINIT evironment variable. So, if you already have an EXINIT variable, add your `map' commands to it, rather than producing an .exrc file. Hope this helps, Hans Mulder
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!mnetor!uunet!mcvax!hansm From: hansm@cwi.nl (Hans Mulder) Newsgroups: comp.editors Subject: Re: formatting in vi Message-ID: <192@piring.cwi.nl> Date: 8 Feb 88 17:26:50 GMT References: <215@cb.ecn.purdue.edu> Organization: CWI, Amsterdam Lines: 54 Keywords: vi, *roff, fmt Summary: It can be done easier