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Article #73Re: Language on the GE-225? [Was: Slashdot/Wired article on May 1st in Basic history]
From: Phred
Date: Fri, 09 May 2008 13:57
Date: Fri, 09 May 2008 13:57
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4090 bytes
In article <16c6bf80-d96e-4ce9-a968-bc00e01168c7@d19g2000prm.googlegroups.com>, Derek <derekrss@yahoo.ca> wrote: >On May 8, 3:48=A0am, ppnerkDELETET...@yahoo.com (Phred) wrote: >> In article <5d3988b0-f0ee-475e-9e30-5071a087d...@v26g2000prm.googlegroups.= >com>, "R.Nicholson" <rhnlo...@yahoo.com> wrote: >> >> >The article says that at 4 a.m. on May 1st, 1964, Kemeny and Kurtz ran >> >their first BASIC program on Dartmouth college's General Electric >> >GE-225 mainframe. >> >> Interesting, before I read this I would have been happy to say the >> language I was briefly introduced to on a GE-225 at UQ was BASIC. >> >> But that was in 1963! =A0So, does anyone out there recall what *was* the >> actual "user language" on that beast in those days? =A0Attempting to >> dredge the dark recesses of 45-year-old memory I find flutterings of >> an answer... but nothing definite. >> >> Clearly, I didn't get sufficiently involved then to actually write a >> program. :) =A0AFAICR the early lectures all involved matrix algebra >> (which I'd never studied as such) and went so far over my head that I >> decided I had better things to do with my time. >> >> I guess they were leading into a discussion of data arrays and such, >> but they way they presented it was incomprehensible to me. =A0Buggered >> if I know why they felt the need to do it that way -- arrays as such >> are perfectly simple concepts. =A0Perhaps lecturers don't get paid if >> they make things too easy. ;-) >> >> >(Thankfully, they continued program language development beyond >> >their Dartmouth Oversimplified Programming Experiment , or this >> >group [c.l.b.m] might have had the much less desirable name: comp.lang.DO= >PE =A0:) >> Thanks very much for your response Derek. >Just a guess, Phred, but it might have been FORTRAN II which is >superficially quite similar to BASIC. FORTRAN II was certainly around >in 1963. When I first learnt FORTRAN IV (in the 1970s) the examples >were still all very "matrixy", perhaps because it was taught to me as >part of a numeric analysis course. One of the things that I liked >about BASIC was that it could do everything that FORTRAN could do plus >it could handle text. Although you could handle text in FORTRAN IV it >wasn't easy. You can say that again! I spent a fair bit of '73 programming in F4 (or something very similar) on the UQ PDP-10. To print things like "<" or "&" I had to use the ASCII value in octal, insert it into the 36-bit word as a 7-bit character, allow for the 36th bit, write out the binary string, then convert that back to octal to print it! :-) To make it a bit easier I used a DATA statement. For example: DATA AND,LT,PERC/"231004020100,"361004020100,"225004020100/ >By comparison text-handling was a doddle with BASIC. In >fact at the time the only generally available language which was >better than BASIC was SNOBOL4. Cheers, Phred. -- ppnerkDELETE@THISyahoo.com.INVALID
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From: ppnerkDELETETHIS@yahoo.com (Phred)
Newsgroups: comp.lang.basic.misc,aus.computers
Subject: Re: Language on the GE-225? [Was: Slashdot/Wired article on May 1st
in Basic history]
Date: Fri, 09 May 2008 13:57:06 GMT
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