Article View: comp.lang.c.moderated
Article #2204Re: "extern" and function declarations
From: news
Date: Fri, 08 Mar 1996 23:02
Date: Fri, 08 Mar 1996 23:02
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1276 bytes
In article <4hmslm$b3l@solutions.solon.com> glaurent@worldnet.net writes: >I've got a question here : what if the same above declaration is made >in two (or more) files, compiled seperately then linked together ? >ie, in file a.c : >extern int i = 1; >... >and in file b.c : >extern int i = 2; >If I understand correctly what you've said, both of these declarations >will reserve space, and give i a value. My question is, what decides >which value will actually be "used", and what happens to the "duplicate" >space ? Such a program is in error, and what happens is undefined. Some implementations will detect this error at link time and complain, other will not. I know of one implementation that will only detect this some of time. A valid program will only have one definition in all the modules.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!solon.com!not-for-mail From: news@Thinkage.On.CA Newsgroups: comp.lang.c.moderated Subject: Re: "extern" and function declarations Date: 8 Mar 1996 17:02:52 -0600 Organization: Thinkage Ltd. Sender: clc@solutions.solon.com Approved: clc@solutions.solon.com Message-ID: <4hqeas$1i4@solutions.solon.com> References: <4hdqjq$8pr@solutions.solon.com> <4hmslm$b3l@solutions.solon.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: solutions.solon.com