Thread View: comp.lang.functional
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Started by Daniel de Rauglaudre
Fri, 22 Feb 1991 12:38
why lambda ?
Author: Daniel de Rauglaudre
Date: Fri, 22 Feb 1991 12:38
Date: Fri, 22 Feb 1991 12:38
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There is a question of great importance in our institute: why "lambda" in "lambda calculus" ? Why not "alpha" or "dzeta" or any other symbol ? Does anybody know the origin of this choice ? Thank you for you answers. Daniel de Rauglaudre INRIA - France ddr@inria.inria.fr
Re: why lambda ?
Author: Kjell Post
Date: Sat, 23 Feb 1991 23:14
Date: Sat, 23 Feb 1991 23:14
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In article <1952@seti.inria.fr> ddr@margaux.inria.fr (Daniel de Rauglaudre) writes:
>There is a question of great importance in our institute: why "lambda"
>in "lambda calculus" ? Why not "alpha" or "dzeta" or any other symbol ?
>Does anybody know the origin of this choice ? Thank you for you answers.
>
> Daniel de Rauglaudre
> INRIA - France
> ddr@inria.inria.fr
You could ask Church (I think he's still alive) but I don't think that
will help you because the last time they asked him he didn't remember
why he picked lambda.
There are some speculations on lambda being a degenerate form of the
caret-sign (``^'') but I recall Church saying that "it's possible but
I don't know...".
--Kjell
--
For athletes and programmers, ! Kjell E. Post
a woman is the end of their career. ! CIS/CE
! University of California, Santa Cruz
-- A.Wickberg ! Email: kjell@saturn.ucsc.edu
Re: why lambda ?
Author: Brian Boutel
Date: Mon, 25 Feb 1991 00:35
Date: Mon, 25 Feb 1991 00:35
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In article <12733@darkstar.ucsc.edu>, kjell@saturn.ucsc.edu (Kjell Post)
writes:
|> In article <1952@seti.inria.fr> ddr@margaux.inria.fr (Daniel de
|> Rauglaudre) writes:
|> >There is a question of great importance in our institute: why
|> "lambda"
|> >in "lambda calculus" ? Why not "alpha" or "dzeta" or any other
|> symbol ?
|> >Does anybody know the origin of this choice ? Thank you for you
|> answers.
|> >
|> > Daniel de Rauglaudre
|> > INRIA - France
|> > ddr@inria.inria.fr
|>
|>
|> You could ask Church (I think he's still alive) but I don't think
|> that
|> will help you because the last time they asked him he didn't
|> remember
|> why he picked lambda.
|>
|> There are some speculations on lambda being a degenerate form of the
|> caret-sign (``^'') but I recall Church saying that "it's possible
|> but
|> I don't know...".
I read somewhere (and I would like to be reminded where) that the origin
is connected with the carat-sign.
In, I think, Whitehead and Russell's Principia Mathematica, the carat is
used to mark each occurance of a bound variable in an expression. Later,
the usage got changed to mark each bound variable once only, by
prefixing the expression with a big caret and the name of the bound
variable. The big caret is like a capital lambda /\. Later still, (for
printer's convenience?) the lambda became lower case.
--brian
--
Internet: brian@comp.vuw.ac.nz
Postal: Brian Boutel, Computer Science Dept, Victoria University of Wellington,
PO Box 600, Wellington, New Zealand
Phone: +64 4 721000
Re: why lambda ?
Author: Wolfgang Grieskamp
Date: Mon, 25 Feb 1991 02:37
Date: Mon, 25 Feb 1991 02:37
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ddr@margaux.inria.fr (Daniel de Rauglaudre) writes: >There is a question of great importance in our institute: why "lambda" >in "lambda calculus" ? Why not "alpha" or "dzeta" or any other symbol ? >Does anybody know the origin of this choice ? Thank you for you answers. This seems to be quite easy: lambda just sounds so nice. At least, better then alpha. Out of concurrence: "dzeta". Just try to think of "omega" - terrible, and, BTW, preloaded. Hey, you wont like to make a phonetic, psychologic, historic, what you like, dissertation on this subject? It might be really appreciated. Yes, the lambda calculus induces so really deep perception again and again. -- Wolfgang Grieskamp wg@opal.cs.tu-berlin.de tub!tubopal!wg wg%opal@DB0TUI11.BITNET
Re: why lambda ?
Author: Henson M C
Date: Tue, 26 Feb 1991 16:21
Date: Tue, 26 Feb 1991 16:21
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The following I have 'known' for years and years - but I can't remember who on earth told me. Moreover I have not even checked the reference. I can't be the only person in the world who believes what follows - if it's false that will be as interesting to me as it's 'truth' currently is !!!! ....... In Russell & Whitehead's 'principia' variables which occur in expressions have a circumflex ^ over them when they appear bound. It seems that at some point the notation mutated so that the bound variables were introduced with a larger circumflex - which of course looks like a capital lambda - later a lower case lambda was used by Church when he developed his calculus.
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