Article View: comp.lang.misc
Article #1110Re: Scientists as Programmers (was Re: Small Language Wanted)
From: Stephen J Bevan
Date: Tue, 01 Sep 1992 15:58
Date: Tue, 01 Sep 1992 15:58
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4237 bytes
In article <BtwIqK.78M@mentor.cc.purdue.edu> hrubin@pop.stat.purdue.edu (Herman Rubin) writes: The name of a variable is purely arbitrary, and any other string of symbols recognized as one is just as good. But an operator is a constant, and cannot just be renamed. I have a different view of operators. To me they are just symbols which I can alter at will as long I as know the underlying meaning of the operator i.e. at one level it doesn't matter to me whether I write "2 + 2" or "(plus 2 2)", they both imply addition. Of course this leads to "how do you know it is addition?" ... Now one can attempt to define an operator in terms of "system primitives," You certainly can, but why would you want to bother? I'm not saying you can't have the semantics, I'm just saying you might not be able to have the syntax you want. You can currently write "2 + 2" in most languages but you certainly can't put an integral sign in your code. Do you view these things as different in some way? I don't, to me "+" is just a shorthand for "plus". In the case of an integral sign, there is no shorthand, you just have to use "integrate". Do we not have overloaded operators now? Yes, but is that anything to be proud of? I'm personally still ambivalent towards operator overloading. Most languages that currently allow operator overloading only do so in a fixed manner. My guess is that this is because allowing user defined operator overloading requires more powerful type systems than you seen in the vast majority of languages. The only language that I'm aware of that makes any progress in this respect is Haskell. Its type system is powerful enough to allow the definition of a certain class of user defined operators e.g. it can easily cope with overloading +, -, * ... etc. However, you cannot currently parameterise over an implementation so you can use the same notation for indexing dense and sparse matrices (work is being done on this though). The CS people should not be telling users that the hardware/software combination is "smart." Rather, they should emphasize that it is very unintelligent, but very fast--a super-fast sub-imbecile. Are you sure you're not taking them out of context? Some software can be "smart" in a certain sense. For example, a compiler can employ all sorts of optimisation techniques that altough I may know I may miss in a certain section of code. Now the compiler isn't smart, it is just very quickly applying lots of rules that some "smart" compiler writer put into it. So depending on how you look at it the compiler is either "smart" in the sense that it can outdo the average programmer or it is "dumb" in the sense that it can only use the rules it has been given. I think both views are equally valid depending on the context and how much you attatch the the semantics of "smart" and "dumb". Anyway, if you don't think you are taking "CS people" out of context, then name names or give quotes so this "CS person" can judge for himself. computer, there would have to be very careful translations. These could be local or global; the .h files are such, and are in common use now. But they, and the current methods of incorporating user-defined macros, are inadequate. What "current methods"? I realise that there are some primitive macro processors out there (e.g. cpp for C), but there are better ones. I personally think the Scheme macro system is better than most and would be interested to hear if/why you think it is inadequate. bevan
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!mcsun!uknet!mucs!m1!bevan From: bevan@cs.man.ac.uk (Stephen J Bevan) Newsgroups: comp.lang.misc Subject: Re: Scientists as Programmers (was Re: Small Language Wanted) Message-ID: <BEVAN.92Sep1165817@tiger.cs.man.ac.uk> Date: 1 Sep 92 15:58:16 GMT References: <17mcr4INN4qq@network.ucsd.edu> <BttB9z.IAy@mentor.cc.purdue.edu> <BEVAN.92Aug31101447@tiger.cs.man.ac.uk> <BtwIqK.78M@mentor.cc.purdue.edu> Sender: news@cs.man.ac.uk Organization: Department of Computer Science, University of Manchester Lines: 69 In-reply-to: hrubin@pop.stat.purdue.edu's message of 1 Sep 92 13:27:54 GMT