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Article #4177

Re: Will this *thread* ever halt?

#4177
From: Raul Rockwell
Date: Sun, 23 Jun 1991 16:34
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Dan Bernstein:
   Anyone who reads Knuth (which, I gather, has fallen out of favor
   among computer scientists, as their students no longer know enough
   math to understand the first two pages) will find out that to
   detect loops in a sequence X_{n+1} = f(X_n), you do NOT need to
   store all previous X_k and compare X_{n+1} to each in turn. All you
   need to do is generate X_n and X_{2n} simultaneously, then compare
   the two. Can you prove this, Raul?  Can you figure out how to adapt
   it to make a practical solution to the halting problem?
   Congratulations. Now what do you think of the statement ``Detecting
   loops on a machine with n states requires O(2^n) states in the
   analyzer''?

Ok, so I need to buy myself a copy of Knuth...  (again)

There's still the minor problem that a machine with n bits has 2^n
states...

-- 
Raul <rockwell@socrates.umd.edu>
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From: rockwell@socrates.umd.edu (Raul Rockwell)
Newsgroups: comp.lang.misc
Subject: Re: Will this *thread* ever halt?
Message-ID: <ROCKWELL.91Jun23113439@socrates.umd.edu>
Date: 23 Jun 91 16:34:39 GMT
Article-I.D.: socrates.ROCKWELL.91Jun23113439
References: <1991Jun18.172115.7185@clipper.ingr.com>
 <4457.Jun2021.35.1991@kramden.acf.nyu.edu>
 <ROCKWELL.91Jun22010647@socrates.umd.edu>
 <29254.Jun2219.22.4491@kramden.acf.nyu.edu>
Sender: rockwell@socrates.umd.edu (Raul Rockwell)
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In-Reply-To: brnstnd@kramden.acf.nyu.edu's message of 22 Jun 91 19: 22:44 GMT