Article View: comp.mail.misc
Article #3305Re: timezones
From: Tor Lillqvist
Date: Tue, 29 Dec 1992 12:47
Date: Tue, 29 Dec 1992 12:47
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3399 bytes
>>>>> On 29 Dec 1992 12:07:56 GMT, elsn4000@bronto.zrz.tu-berlin.de (Frank Elsner) said:
> In article <BzzyL0.K8@newsserver.technet.sg> swispl@solomon.technet.sg (SW International) writes:
>>2) I'm looking for a list of *official* timezones, as valid in mail
>> and/or elsewhere. Is there a ftp-site for this?
> Here is what I have on this topic, hope it helps.
> -0100 WAT West Africa Time
> -0200 AT Azores Time
> ...
You should definitely *not* use exotic time zone names such as these.
The official words from the Hosts Requirements RFC:
There is a strong trend towards the use of numeric timezone
indicators, and implementations SHOULD use numeric timezones
instead of timezone names. However, all implementations MUST
accept either notation. If timezone names are used, they MUST
be exactly as defined in RFC-822.
And the timezone names in RFC822 are:
zone = "UT" / "GMT" ; Universal Time
; North American : UT
/ "EST" / "EDT" ; Eastern: - 5/ - 4
/ "CST" / "CDT" ; Central: - 6/ - 5
/ "MST" / "MDT" ; Mountain: - 7/ - 6
/ "PST" / "PDT" ; Pacific: - 8/ - 7
/ 1ALPHA ; Military: Z = UT;
; A:-1; (J not used)
; M:-12; N:+1; Y:+12
/ ( ("+" / "-") 4DIGIT ) ; Local differential
; hours+min. (HHMM)
Time zone may be indicated in several ways. "UT" is Univer-
sal Time (formerly called "Greenwich Mean Time"); "GMT" is per-
mitted as a reference to Universal Time. The military standard
uses a single character for each zone. "Z" is Universal Time.
"A" indicates one hour earlier, and "M" indicates 12 hours ear-
lier; "N" is one hour later, and "Y" is 12 hours later. The
letter "J" is not used. The other remaining two forms are taken
from ANSI standard X3.51-1975. One allows explicit indication of
the amount of offset from UT; the other uses common 3-character
But note that the Hosts Requeirements say:
The military time zones are specified incorrectly in RFC-822:
they count the wrong way from UT (the signs are reversed). As
a result, military time zones in RFC-822 headers carry no
information.
--
Tor Lillqvist,
working, but not speaking, for the Technical Research Centre of Finland,
Laboratory for Information Processing (VTT/TIK).
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!saimiri.primate.wisc.edu!tik.vtt.fi!tik.vtt.fi!tml From: tml@tik.vtt.fi (Tor Lillqvist) Newsgroups: comp.mail.misc Subject: Re: timezones Date: 29 Dec 92 12:47:13 GMT Organization: Technical Research Centre of Finland, Laboratory for Information Processing (VTT/TIK) Lines: 54 Message-ID: <TML.92Dec29144713@tiuhti.tik.vtt.fi> References: <BzzyL0.K8@newsserver.technet.sg> <1hpf2sINNqf4@mailgzrz.TU-Berlin.DE> NNTP-Posting-Host: tiuhti.tik.vtt.fi In-reply-to: elsn4000@bronto.zrz.tu-berlin.de's message of 29 Dec 1992 12:07:56 GMT