Article View: comp.os.msdos.programmer
Article #1061WANTED: Code to search DOS directory/subdirectories
From: Alan Eldridge
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 1992 17:38
Date: Sat, 29 Aug 1992 17:38
109 lines
4887 bytes
4887 bytes
To: rca@csd4.csd.uwm.edu
28 Aug 92, Robert C Allender writes to All:
RCA> I'm trying to find a reasonable block of code that will search through a
RCA> DOS directory using Turbo C 3.0 in DOS mode. I had what I thought was a
RCA> good source listing in the C User's Journal - February 1992 edition, but
RCA> it won't compile to save my life. Has anyone else tried this code? Does
RCA> anyone have a good program that does this? All I need to do is search
RCA> every file on a drive and check the date stamp. If it's greater than x,
RCA> set the archive bit to on. Pretty simple stuff.
RCA>
RCA> Just so I don't get anyone upset, I *did* RTFM. As a matter of fact, I
RCA> called tech support because the FM doesn't give all the details about the
RCA> _dos_findfirst() and _dos_findnext() functions that are supposed to do
RCA> this kind of stuff.
RCA>
RCA> eg.
RCA>
RCA> { ...
RCA>
RCA> struct find_t ffblk;
RCA> int done;
RCA> printf("Directory of C:\\\n");
RCA> done = _dos_findfirst("C:\\*.*",_A_SUBDIR,&ffblk);
RCA> while(!done)
RCA> {
RCA> printf(" %s\n", ffblk.name);
RCA> done = _dos_findnext(&ffblk);
RCA> }
RCA> return 0;
RCA>
RCA> } ...
RCA>
RCA> the _A_SUBDIR is supposed to return only DOS subdirectory entries,
RCA> however it seems to (as do the other alternatives) also return normal
RCA> files that are in the same directory with the directory entries. If
RCA> anyone can help, I'd really appreciate it. -Rob Allender rca@bfs.uwm.edu
No, either you misread the doc or they misrepresented the function (check with a DOS Tech Ref). The mask is the set of bits which may be on and the file still be returned. You _always_ get files with no bits on... BTW for TC/BC the function is just called findfirst(), I believe.
Here's some example code ... this makes a cheap version of the Unix rm program, complete with recursive delete. Coded for BC++ 2.0 or higher (but should work on TC++ as well). Hope this shines some light on your problem.
#define MAKE_RM_EXE 1
#if MAKE_RM_EXE
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h>
static int verbose = 0; static int recurse = 0;
#define VPrintf if (verbose) printf
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <dos.h> #include <dir.h>
static void makefullpath(char *path, char *name, char *fullpath)
{
char dsk[ MAXDRIVE ]; char dir[ MAXDIR ]; char file[ MAXFILE ]; char ext[ MAXEXT ]; char newfile[ MAXFILE ]; char newext[ MAXEXT ];
fnsplit(path, dsk, dir, file, ext); fnsplit(name, NULL, NULL, newfile, newext); fnmerge(fullpath, dsk, dir, newfile, newext);
}
int NukeFiles(char *path, int recurse)
{
int cnt=0; struct ffblk ffb;
if (!findfirst(path, &ffb, -1)) { do { char fullpath[ MAXPATH ];
if (!strcmp(ffb.ff_name, ".") || !strcmp(ffb.ff_name, "..")) continue;
makefullpath(path, ffb.ff_name, fullpath);
if (ffb.ff_attrib & FA_DIREC) { if (recurse) { char newpath[ MAXPATH ]; strcpy(newpath, fullpath); strcat(newpath, "\\*.*"); #if MAKE_RM_EXE VPrintf("recursing to delete %s\n", newpath); #endif cnt += NukeFiles(newpath,1); #if MAKE_RM_EXE VPrintf("removing directory %s\n", fullpath); #endif rmdir(fullpath); } } else { #if MAKE_RM_EXE VPrintf("deleting %s\n", fullpath); #endif unlink(fullpath); cnt++; } } while (!findnext(&ffb)); } return cnt;
}
#if MAKE_RM_EXE
static void options(char *opts)
{
while (*++opts) { switch (opts[ 0 ]) { case 'r': case 'R': recurse = 1; break; case 'v': case 'V': verbose = 1; break; default: fprintf(stderr, "nuke: unknown option '%c'\n", opts[ 0 ]); break; } }
}
int main(int ac, char **av)
{
int cnt=0;
if (ac > 1 && av[1][0] == '-' || av[1][0] == '/') { options(*++av); --ac; }
if (ac == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "usage: nuke [-rRvV] path ...\n"); return 1; }
while (--ac > 0) cnt += NukeFiles(*++av,recurse);
VPrintf("Nuked %d files!\n", cnt); return 0;
}
#endif
Alan
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!sybus.sybus.com!myrddin!tct!psycho!p473.f150.n3603.z1.FIDONET.ORG!aeldridge From: aeldridge@p473.f150.n3603.z1.FIDONET.ORG (Alan Eldridge) Sender: ufgate@psycho.fidonet.org (newsout1.24) Newsgroups: comp.os.msdos.programmer Subject: WANTED: Code to search DOS directory/subdirectories Message-ID: <25413.2A9FBE43@psycho.fidonet.org> Date: Sat, 29 Aug 92 13:38:10 EDT Organization: FidoNet node 1:3603/150.473 - Carrie's Living Roo, Largo FL Lines: 109