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Article View: comp.os.msdos.programmer
Article #630

Re: Help:DOS5 -> DOS3.3

#630
From: Ralf Brown
Date: Thu, 09 Apr 1992 03:56
28 lines
1862 bytes
In article <36860001@hpopd.pwd.hp.com> richardh@hpopd.pwd.hp.com (Richard Hancock) writes:
}Both io.sys and msdos.sys (or their equivalents) must occupy contiguous
}clusters and must occupy the first available clusters.

The former limitation was removed in MSDOS 3.3 and the latter in MSDOS 5.0.
For DOS 5.0, the restrictions are:
	IO.SYS/IBMBIO.COM and MSDOS.SYS/IBMDOS.COM must be the first two
		files in the root directory
	The first three sectors of IO.SYS/IBMBIO.COM must be contiguous
For DOS 3.3-4.02, additionally
	The first three sectors of IO.SYS must be the first three data
		sectors on the disk.

Those first three sectors contain a smarter bootstrap loader which knows
how to follow the FAT chain; since most disks use 2K or larger clusters,
the first three sectors which must be contiguous are typically located in
a single cluster (which is by definition contiguous).

However, you can't *move* IO.SYS because its starting location is hardwired
into the boot sector (you can only do so much in 448 bytes...).



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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!mips!darwin.sura.net!udel!rochester!cantaloupe.srv.cs.cmu.edu!ralf
References: <1992Apr5.224119.22425@lmpsbbs.mot.com> <36860001@hpopd.pwd.hp.com>

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From: ralf+@cs.cmu.edu (Ralf Brown)
Subject: Re: Help:DOS5 -> DOS3.3
Message-ID: <1992Apr09.035657.55642@cs.cmu.edu>
Date: Thu, 09 Apr 92 03:56:57 GMT
Organization: School of Computer Science, Carnegie Mellon
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References: <1992Apr5.224119.22425@lmpsbbs.mot.com> <36860001@hpopd.pwd.hp.com>
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