Article View: comp.robotics
Article #1059BEAM Robot Olympics: Flying Robot Competition Rules
From: Mark W. Tilden
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1992 00:56
Date: Wed, 07 Oct 1992 00:56
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An addendum to:
The Second BEAM Robot Olympics and Micromouse Competition:
Ontario Science Centre,
Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Apr 22 - 25, 1993
Sponsored by:
IEEE Canada, ITRC, VSPANS Robotics, and the University of Waterloo.
The BEAM Robot Olympics is not so much a series of technological
competitions as a chance for robot enthusiasts to present their
designs to each other, the press, and the public. It is also
an open forum for anyone who wants to get started in the field to
compete and compare. Any and every robot will be considered so
long as it does not come exclusively from a kit or store. Robots
of similar ability will be pitted against each other in simple
competitions, but generally robots will be judged on sophistica-
tion of behavior, novelty of design, efficiency of power source,
and quality of hardware innovation.
We did have 10 basic competitions, but a Chris Thompson from
Georgia Tech proposed the following and said he could build a
machine that might just do it. After a bit of hashing, we are
proud to include a new BEAM Olympics category: The Aerobot Comp-
etitions. Flying robots on the prowl.
Please direct all questions and comments about this competition
to Chris Thompson <jt34@prism.gatech.edu>, and general questions
about the BEAM olympics to Mark Tilden <mwtilden@watmath.uwater-
loo.ca>, or by real mail to:
BEAM Robot Olympics
c/o: Mark W. Tilden
MFCF, University of Waterloo
Ontario, Canada
N2L-3G1
(519)885-1211 x2454
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ADDENDUM #1:
BEAM Robot Olympics: AEROBOT SEEK COMPETITION:
Please direct all questions or comments to
Chris Thompson, Georgia Tech,
<jt34@prism.gatech.edu>
OBJECT:
Given a square drop zone of 25 feet by 25 feet, build an AUTO-
NOMOUS flying vehicle which can find a target randomly placed
within this area and drop a marker on it. Competitors will race
against the clock and for points based on the accuracy of the
drop. The fastest to return and cross the start/finish line with
the most accurate drop wins.
RESTRICTIONS :
- Size is restricted only by access to the exhibition hall
through normal doors (34" x 84"). Smaller craft are encouraged
with a 10 second bonus for the smallest craft completing the
task.
- Robot competitors may not use any combustible energy sources to
power the craft. Any energy source may be employed in the design
so long as it can be proved that it is non-combustible in nature
and does not emit toxic substances. Tethers are acceptable for
power and/or data links. Lighter-than-air structures are permis-
sible for lift.
- Competitors may touch the ground only when outside of the
designated drop zone. All competitors must remain aloft while
inside the drop zone at a minimum altitude of 24 inches. Multiple
takeoffs and landings per attempt are permissible outside of the
drop zone.
- Competitors will be allowed 10 minutes to setup before an
attempt is made and a maximum of 10 minutes to complete the task
after crossing the start line. All competitors must be equipped
with an emergency cutoff mechanism remotely operable.
- Target markers may be of any solid design/construction. No
paints, dyes, or other dispersive markers are permissible. Para-
chute deployment is acceptable but not required. Resting position
relative to the target will be used for accuracy determination.
Markers must be of less than 8 inches in diameter when fully
extended. Distance to the target will be measured from the
geometric middle of the markers landing point.
- Competitors may position navigation aids of any non-combustible
design, i.e. radio, IR, strobe, etc., within the drop zone. These
may serve to identify the area, provide guidance, or establish a
reference for navigation. An additional aid may be left at the
stop location for return navigation. No competitor may modify
the environment to control ambient noise, lighting, or other dis-
traction.
THE DROP ZONE:
The drop zone will be a square area of approximately 625 square
feet (25 ft. per side) comprised of whatever floor color and
illumination are typical for the auditorium. Boundaries of this
zone will be marked with a 1 inch wide white tape stripe with 1
inch wide black tape stripes on either side. The target will
consist of a matt-black circle 3 feet in diameter with a filled
white circle 3 inches in diameter at the center. A competitor
may place a beacon(s) of their own design at the center of the
target during an attempt. The object is to find the target, drop
the marker as close to the center of the white circle, and return
over the finish line in the least amount of time. Competitors
will be scored on total time required to complete the task plus 1
second for every inch from the center of the white target the
marker comes to rest. A minimum height of 24 inches must be
maintained at all times while over the drop zone.
THE FLIGHT:
The flight begins when a competitor crosses the start/finish line
in the air. A maximum runway length of fifteen feet will be pro-
vided for both take-off and return landings. The builder may
assist in take-off and landings if desired, but only behind the
start/finish line. The starting line will be placed at the end of
the runway. NO HUMAN INTERVENTION of any kind is allowed while a
competitor is beyond the start/finish line except to retrieve a
deviant participant. Any operator input beyond the start/finish
will disqualify the competitor's entire attempt. Each competitor
is allotted one official attempt only. A 10 second bonus will be
given to devices which take off and land completely without human
intervention.
Once airborne, a competitor's path is limited only by the con-
fines of the auditorium and the safety of the spectators as
determined by the judges. Any competitors judged unsafe will not
be permitted to fly and any unsafe trajectories must be ter-
minated upon command of the judges. Partially completed designs
are encouraged for display; however, manual or operator assisted
demonstration of capabilities will not be allowed during the com-
petition. These may be included later as time permits
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ADDENDUM #2:
BEAM Robot Olympics: AEROBOT DECATHLON:
Please direct all questions or comments to
Chris Thompson, Georgia Tech,
<jt34@prism.gatech.edu>
OBJECT:
Build an AUTONOMOUS flying vehicle which is capable of performing
ten precision tasks (events) while in the air. The events include
flying quickly, flying slowly, flying close to the ground, flying
high, turning left and right, flying straight and level, flying
in a circle, landing, taking off, and remaining aloft
(endurance).
RESTRICTIONS :
- Size is restricted only by access to the exhibition hall
through normal doors (34" x 84"). Smaller craft are encouraged
with a 10 point bonus for the smallest craft completing any
event.
- Robot competitors may not use any combustible energy sources
to power the craft. Pre-tensioned springs, elastics, electric, or
compressed energy sources are allowed. Any energy source may be
employed in the design so long as it can be proved that it is
non-combustible in nature and does not emit toxic substances.
Tethers are acceptable for power and/or data links. Lighter-
than-air structures are permissible for lift.
- Competitors may touch the ground only in the designated landing
zone. All competitors must remain aloft while outside of this
area at a minimum altitude of 24 inches. Separate takeoffs and
landings per event are permissible but not required.
- Competitors will be allowed 10 minutes initially to setup
before an attempt is made and a TOTAL OF 10 MINUTES FLYING TIME
TO COMPLETE ALL EVENTS except endurance. Each competitor may
attempt the nine basic flying tasks as many times as desired dur-
ing the 10 minutes. The endurance test will be held separately
after the nine basic flying events.
- Competitors may position navigation aids of any non-combustible
design, i.e. radio, IR, strobe, etc., within the demonstration
zone. These may serve to identify the area, provide guidance, or
establish a reference for navigation. An additional aid may be
left at the start/stop location for return navigation.
-All competitors must be equipped with an emergency cutoff
mechanism remotely operable.
THE DEMONSTRATION ZONE:
The drop zone will be a square area of approximately 625 square
feet (25 ft. per side) comprised of whatever floor color and
illumination are typical for the auditorium. Boundaries of this
zone will be marked with a 1 inch wide white tape stripe with 1
inch wide black tape stripes on either side. Additionally, a
single white line will mark the centerline of this area and may
be used as a guiding path. Performance scoring will take place
only while the vehicle is within the demonstration zone and fly-
ing autonomously.
THE FLIGHT ATTEMPT:
Timing of a flight begins when the robot competitor initially
leaves the ground. The 10 minute clock then begins counting down
such that at the end of this time all 9 basic flying tasks must
be completed. A maximum runway length of fifteen feet will be
provided for both takeoff and return landings. A competitor may
enter and leave the demonstration zone as many times as desired
during this 10 minute interval, but all events must happen on or
in this area.
NO HUMAN INTERVENTION of any kind is allowed while a competitor
is attempting to complete a task/event within the demonstration
zone. However, in between attempts the vehicles may be controlled
manually if desired and/or landed outside of the demonstration
zone. A typical flight might consist of a series of autonomous
passes through the demonstration zone displaying a different
skill with each pass. In between passes the craft might be flown
manually while setting up for the next autonomous pass; however,
the 10 minute countdown continues. A flight ends when a competi-
tor lands for the last time, the 10 minute flying time expires,
or the builder aborts. Competitors need not attempt all events
to participate; in fact, even partially completed designs are
encouraged for display. However, a purely manual or operator
assisted demonstration of capabilities will not be allowed during
the competition but may be included later as time permits.
Once airborne, a competitor's path is limited only by the con-
fines of the auditorium and the safety of the spectators as
determined by the judges. Any competitor judged unsafe will not
be permitted to fly and any unsafe trajectories must be ter-
minated upon command of the judges. All competitors must be
capable of an altitude of at least 24 inches while over the
demonstration zone.
INDIVIDUAL AUTONOMOUS EVENT DETAILS
- EVENT SCORING: Each competitor will be ranked in relation to
all others attempting an event and this ranking used as a score
(Highest = Best performer).
- Maximum per event = N (total number of event participants)
- Minimum per event = 0 (did not attempt event)
In case of an event tie the scores will be awarded equally to
those tied. (ex. N = 10, 3 tie for 2nd, 3 receive 9s). The
highest total at the end of all events will be declared the
winner.
Although objective measures will be used as much as possible it
should be recognized that measurements involving airborne com-
petitors will be at the final discretion of the judges.
- SPEED: Each competitor will be given a chance to cross the
length of the demonstration zone as quickly as possible.
- SLOW: Each competitor will attempt to cross the length of the
demonstration zone in a straight line as slowly as possible up to
1 minute. Hovering is permitted, but bonus marks are awarded to
designs which move steadily and without pause.
- LOW: Each competitor will be given a chance to fly under a
paper obstacle in the middle of the demonstration zone without
touching the ground. The lower the better.
- HIGH: Each competitor will be given an opportunity to fly as
high as possible over the length of the drop zone up to 20 ft.
The higher the better.
- TURNS: Each competitor will be given a chance to demonstrate
both left and right turning radii. The smaller the better.
- STRAIGHT and LEVEL: Each competitor will be given the chance to
fly as straight as possible across the demonstration zone while
maintaining a specific altitude at the beginning and end. The
straighter and more constant the altitude the better.
- CIRCLE: Each competitor will be given the chance to demonstrate
the ability of the craft to fly in a circle while maintaining a
constant altitude within the demonstration zone. The smaller the
better.
- LANDING: Each competitor will be given an opportunity to land
as close as possible to a designated point. The closer the
better.
- TAKE-OFF: Each competitor will be given the chance to take-off
in the minimum distance possible. The shorter the better.
- ENDURANCE: This event will be held after all others. Each
competitor will be given the chance to remain aloft within the
confines of the demonstration zone for as long as possible up to
10 minutes. The longer the better. If possible, all robot com-
petitors will attempt this at the same time. Last one flying
wins.
Is all.
--
Mark Tilden: _-_-_-__--__--_ /(glitch!) M.F.C.F Hardware Design Lab.
-_-___ | \ /\/ U of Waterloo. Ont. Can, N2L-3G1
|__-_-_-| \/ (519)885-1211 ext. 2454
"MY OPINIONS, YOU HEAR!? MINE! MINE! MINE! MINE! MINE! AH HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!"
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!ub!watserv2.uwaterloo.ca!watmath!mwtilden From: mwtilden@math.uwaterloo.ca (Mark W. Tilden) Newsgroups: comp.robotics,sci.electronics,sci.engr,sci.engr.mech,sci.engr.control,comp.ai.neural-nets,comp.ai.edu,comp.ai,can.ai,can.general,ieee.general,rec.models.rc,ont.events,tor.general,ont.sf-lovers Subject: BEAM Robot Olympics: Flying Robot Competition Rules Keywords: It's a toughie. Message-ID: <Bvq7y2.yw@math.uwaterloo.ca> Date: 7 Oct 92 00:56:26 GMT Organization: University of Waterloo Lines: 328