Article View: comp.robotics
Article #1517Re: Mobile Robots - Planning and Control
From: Christopher Ian Connolly
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 1992 23:01
Date: Thu, 17 Dec 1992 23:01
32 lines
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2039 bytes
In article <102392@netnews.upenn.edu> sarkar@grip.cis.upenn.edu (Nilanjan Sarkar) writes: >I am looking for pointers towards merging algorithms of mobile robots. Your problem seems to involve reactive path planning, so I'll give a pointer to some of the work going on at this lab: Connolly CI, Grupen RA, "Harmonic Control", Proc. 1992 International Symposium on Intelligent Control, August 1992, IEEE Connolly CI, "Applications of Harmonic Functions to Robotics", Proc. 1992 International Symposium on Intelligent Control, August 1992, IEEE There are others, but these are the best to start with. In robotics parlance, it's a "potential field" approach -- but it's based on the classical potential (Laplace's equation). The basic idea is an appeal to incompressible fluid flow -- hence no local minima. The digital implementations we use are adequate for real-time planning for a Denning robot, and for low-resolution control/planning for a P-50 arm. The method can also be implemented using a resistive network. This sort of an implementation can provide reaction to dynamic obstacles on the order of milliseconds, if not microseconds. Another convenient aspect of the approach is that the resulting paths are almost always smooth. The two papers above describe how the method can be used with a dynamic environment map, and they contain other pointers to the literature. -- - - - - - - - Christopher Ian Connolly connolly@cs.umass.edu Laboratory for Perceptual Robotics wa2ifi University of Massachusetts at Amherst Amherst, MA 01003
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!uwm.edu!caen!nic.umass.edu!dime!rabbit.cs.umass.edu!connolly From: connolly@rabbit.cs.umass.edu (Christopher Ian Connolly) Newsgroups: comp.robotics Subject: Re: Mobile Robots - Planning and Control Message-ID: <57710@dime.cs.umass.edu> Date: 17 Dec 92 23:01:12 GMT References: <102392@netnews.upenn.edu> Sender: news@dime.cs.umass.edu Organization: University of Massachusetts, Amherst Lines: 32