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Article #1755

Re: Cheap color sensor

#1755
From: Ryan K. Brooks
Date: Sat, 09 Jan 1993 03:27
50 lines
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In article <1993Jan8.194916.8558@black.clarku.edu>, kbasye@black.clarku.edu (Ken Basye) writes:
>
>I've been wondering lately about how one might build a very simple and
>cheap color sensor.  I have in mind something that would be fairly
>reliable in providing 3 or perhaps even 4 bits of discrimination and
>which would be fairly reliable given good input, e.g., having a
>well-lit piece of colored construction paper put in front.
>
>A photoresistor alone might seem to be enough, given that different
>pieces of paper will reflect different amounts of light.  So as a
>control, imagine that the sheets have been chosen so that a single
>photoresistor gets close to the same reading for each sheet, yet they
>are easily distinguished by color.
>
>My first thought was to use three photoresistors with R, G and B
>filters (just cellophane, perhaps).  Or perhaps there are tuned
>versions that would give the same effect.  Better yet, a single
>tunable photoresistor could be used with 3 consecutive readings.  
>Are there cheap ways to measure dominant frequency directly?  Etc...
>
>kbasye@black.clarku.edu     
>Ken Basye
>Dept. of Math and CS
>Clark University
>950 Main St.
>Worcester, MA  01610
>
Here's a couple ideas:

	I dug up a catalog that I get from Marlin Jones & Associates
(Phone #407-848-8236), they have a "Photo Electric Color Detector"
Part 3278-OP.  The catalog describes it as a surplus item with four
colored "filters" in front of solar cells.  Looks small. $5.00.  
(this place has a good selection of well-priced hobby elect. stuff).

	Also, (it'll be hard to get a reference on this :-), but, in
middle school, I did a science project (STOP laughing!) with a photocell
hooked up to a Commodore 64's 8-bit A/D converter.  I had a small stand
with the photocell and an light source that I would place different
colored pieces of paper under.  Significantly different amounts of light
would be detected by the CdS cell for different colors, even those with
apparently similar overall brightness.  Probably due to the non-linear
response of the CdS cell to different wavelengths and the odd spectrum
coming out of a light bulb.


>
 ----------------------------
 Ryan K. Brooks                Chip of the Month Club: TMS320C40
 2575BrooksR@vms.csd.mu.edu
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From: 2575brooksr@vms.csd.mu.edu (Ryan K. Brooks)
Newsgroups: comp.robotics
Subject: Re: Cheap color sensor
Date: 9 Jan 1993 03:27:25 GMT
Organization: Marquette University - Computer Services
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