Article View: comp.robotics
Article #487Re: Cheap servos.
From: John Nagle
Date: Sun, 27 May 1990 05:03
Date: Sun, 27 May 1990 05:03
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In article <8115@brazos.Rice.edu> adnan@rice.edu (Sarmad Adnan) writes:
>Hi,
>
>I need to control RC/Model-Aircraft type pwm servos from
>a computers parallel port. Specifically what I am looking for
>is a circuit to use an 8-bit TTL I/O port to control a few of these
>servos for a robotic gripper.
Electrically, R/C servos are really easy to drive. There are
three wires, usually red, black, and some other color. Black is
ground, red is power (+5 works fine) and the other color is the
control signal, which is a 5v pulse-width modulated signal. Any
TTL output will usually work (you may need a pull-up resistor),
and even CMOS outputs will work; I've controlled servos directly
from the outputs of a MC68HC11 CMOS microcontroller.
The waveform is a square wave of varying duty cycle. The
period should be 22ms, and the ON time is varied from 1 to 2 ms
to control the servo. Note that the ON time is much shorter than
the full cycle; this is for compatability with the way multiple
servo control signals are sent over the R/C link.
There's a full servomotor control system inside those little
things, with a position-sensing potentiometer, a motor, and appropriate
control electronics. A wide range of servo sizes and speeds is
available; check your local hobby shop.
John Nagle
Technical Details
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!utgpu!news-server.csri.toronto.edu!mailrus!umich!yale!think!snorkelwacker!apple!well!nagle From: nagle@well.sf.ca.us (John Nagle) Newsgroups: comp.robotics Subject: Re: Cheap servos. Message-ID: <18170@well.sf.ca.us> Date: 27 May 90 05:03:59 GMT References: <56631@bbn.BBN.COM> <8115@brazos.Rice.edu> Reply-To: nagle@well.sf.ca.us (John Nagle) Distribution: usa Organization: Whole Earth 'Lectronic Link, Sausalito, CA Lines: 28