Article View: comp.robotics
Article #960Re: Please Repost Stiquito info
From: Hany Farid
Date: Tue, 13 Oct 1992 12:59
Date: Tue, 13 Oct 1992 12:59
157 lines
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6939 bytes
>
> Could someone please repost the Stiquito info (description, address, cost?).
>
Here it is.
Hany Farid
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From jwmills@moose.cs.indiana.edu Wed Sep 30 13:20:32 1992
Stiquito: A Small Nitinol-Propelled Hexapod Robot
The Computer Science Department's Robotics Laboratory at Indiana
University (Bloomington) has designed, built, and tested
"Stiquito," a six-legged robot that you customize by adding
sensors, controllers, power sources, etc. The robot provides an
inexpensive platform to study computational sensors, subsumption
architectures, neural gait control, emergent cooperative behavior,
and machine vision. It is currently being used for research at
IU, and, at a ratio of one robot per student, in "VLSI for
Robotics" and "Machine Learning" classes.
Stiquito is small (3cm H x 7cm W x 6cm L) and simple (32 parts)
because its legs are propelled by nitinol actuator wires. Each
leg has one degree of freedom. The robot walks up to 10
centimeters per minute and can carry a 9-volt cell, a MOSIS "tiny
chip" and power transistors to drive the nitinol actuator wires.
Alternatively, power and control can be supplied through a tether.
A single robot costs between $10 and $30. The pro-rated cost of
materials to construct robots in volume (200 or more) is less than
$3. The design can be replicated to build complex arthropods, or
colonies containing hundreds of insectoid robots.
IUCS Technical Report 363a, "Stiquito: A Small, Simple,
Inexpensive Hexapod Robot -- Part 1. Locomotion and Hard-Wired
Control" contains detailed instructions to build the robot and a
hard-wired, manually-operated controller. The instructions are
illustrated with 80 life-sized figures that include dimensions and
enlarged details. Materials, tools, and vendors are listed.
Special sections include construction skills for novice users, how
to fix mistakes, and troubleshooting problems found in real-world
experience with the robot.
Stiquito and its manual controller are assembled by crimping and
press-fitting parts. No soldering is necessary. The resulting
robot is very reliable. A tethered Stiquito walked for over 100
hours. During the test each leg made 300,000+ 2-3mm strokes. The
leg movement was reduced because power was supplied during the
test by a 6v AC/DC adapter. With a 6v "J" battery typical leg
movement is 3-7mm. Battery-powered leg movement was unchanged
after the test.
Anyone may build and use Stiquitos in any quantity for educational
or research purposes, but Indiana University reserves all rights
to commercial applications. Part 1 of the technical report is now
available and can be obtained in two ways:
1. ELECTRONICALLY
-----------------
Use anonymous ftp to obtain the technical report free. IU's
ftp site is:
cs.indiana.edu
Log in as "anonymous" with username@host or "guest" as a
password.
The report will be in one or the other of two directories:
pub/
pub/techreports
The report is available in two formats:
stiquito.tar (PostScript)
stiquito.hqx (stuffed, binhexed Microsoft Word 4 for Mac)
Unfortunately, some of the illustrations in the PostScript
file print with minor errors (patterns missing, and some
polygons deformed), but they are still understandable.
2. BY MAIL (with options for a kit and a videotape)
---------------------------------------------------
Send your request for the report with payment to:
Computer Science Department
215 Lindley Hall
Indiana University
Bloomington, Indiana, 47405
To receive the technical report only send $5 US PRE-PAID and
add the following line to the address:
ATTN: TR 363a
To receive the technical report and a kit containing all
materials needed to construct Stiquito and its manual
controller send $15 US PRE-PAID. Add the following line to
the address:
ATTN: TR 363a Stiquito Kit
The kit alone is available for $10 US PRE-PAID. Add the
following line to the address:
ATTN: Stiquito Kit
The charges cover materials, a kitting fee, the technical
report, and mailing. The kit is provided as a non-profit
service by Indiana University. The author receives no fee or
reimbursement from the sale of the kit.
The CS department has also videotaped the assembly of a
Stiquito (including the author making some mildly
embarrassing mistakes during construction! :-). It is
available separately for an additional $10 US PRE-PAID.
Just add VIDEO to the attention line.
For example, if you purchased the TR, kit, and video then
$25 US would be enclosed and the following line would be
added to the address:
ATTN: TR 363a Stiquito Kit VIDEO
Part 2 of the technical report, "Sensors and Controllers," is in
preparation. It describes analog and digital controllers, legged
Braitenburg vehicles, and sensor and communicatons interfaces to
Stiquito. Part 3 of the technical report, "Experiments with
Arthrobots," will describe a variety of arthropod robots and
report on experiments in emergent cooperative behavior using a
colony of Stiquitos.
Questions about Stiquito should be sent to jwmills@cs.indiana.edu.
There are many different ways to design smaller, larger, or
multiple-degree-of-freedom nitinol-propelled robots, legs,
tentacles, grippers, etc. Some we've tried, most we haven't. We
hope you will be encouraged to use Stiquito as a stepping-stone to
better and more effective miniaturized robots.
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This research was funded in part by NSF Grant MIP-9010878
"Lukasiewicz Logic Arrays" awarded to J.W. Mills, and NSF Grant
CDA-8852304 "Incubator Laboratory Development" awarded to D.
Gannon, G. Rawlins, and J. Smith. NSF's support is gratefully
acknowledged. Standard disclaimer for opinions, etc. expressed in
this posting.
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- J. W. Mills "Sic ago!"
Technical Details
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!jvnc.net!netnews.upenn.edu!farid From: farid@gradient.cis.upenn.edu (Hany Farid) Newsgroups: comp.robotics Subject: Re: Please Repost Stiquito info Message-ID: <FARID.92Oct13085915@gradient.cis.upenn.edu> Date: 13 Oct 92 12:59:15 GMT References: <1013@engcon.marshall.ltv.com> Sender: news@netnews.upenn.edu Distribution: na Organization: /home/farid/.organization Lines: 157 Nntp-Posting-Host: gradient.cis.upenn.edu In-reply-to: simon@engcon.marshall.ltv.com's message of 13 Oct 92 12:22:50 GMT