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Started by Terry Fong
Tue, 21 Feb 1995 04:33
Pele Rover Mission Status (Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii)
Author: Terry Fong
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 1995 04:33
Date: Tue, 21 Feb 1995 04:33
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6504 bytes
Hi all,
The following is a status update on the Pele Rover Mission. The Pele
lunar rover mission concept is a proposal developed by a joint team of
the University of Hawaii, NASA Ames Research Center, NASA Johnson
Space Center, McDonnell Douglas Aerospace, the Lavochkin Association,
and Brown University. The mission concept proposes to explore issues
in lunar science and planetary volcanism that were left unanswered by
Apollo. The Pele team is currently conducting field trials with a
Marsokhod rover in the Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii. A major focus of these
tests is to evaluate the use of advanced teleoperations methods (e.g.,
virtual environment based control, high-fidelity stereo video based
telepresence) for operating the rover from geographically distributed
remote control stations.
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Pele Mission Status Report
Hawaii Volcano Observatory -- Kilauea, Hawaii
15-Feb-1995 (Full Report)
The third day of Marsokhod rover testing here at the Kilauea volcano
involved the longest traverse of this project to date. On this, the
last day of the "Mars" mode of operations, the science team located at
NASA Ames Research Center near San Jose, California drove the
prototype planetary rover over 500 meters during six hours of testing.
The start of field activities was again delayed, this time because of
inclement weather in the form of early morning rain. The
NASA/McDonnell Douglas field team decided to postpone the start of
today's operations for two hours until 9 a.m. local time to let the
weather improve. Fortunately, the test site was lower than the Hawaii
Volcano Observatory, so that it was generally under the cloud bank
that enveloped the HVO control site for most of the day. Once
deployed, the rover's data and video links were flawless, validating
the field team's communication system adjustments from the day before.
After the successful termination of the science operations at 3 p.m.,
the team extracted the rover from the field (not an easy task, given
that the vehicle had moved generally directly away from the road) and
brought it back to HVO for the daily hour-long public demonstration at
3:30 p.m. The engineers utilized this time to test out the PIN-site
software that McDonnell Douglas Aerospace has developed to control the
rover during the upcoming JASON Expedition in Kilauea. MDA engineers
in Huntington Beach, California both received images from the various
rover-mounted cameras and sent commands to drive the vehicle on the
HVO grounds overlooking the caldera. Based on this test, they are now
lining up several more tests with other JASON participants over the
next several days to ensure that the software is compatible with the
network.
Tonight, the work is focusing on re-configuring the rover for lunar
science mode. This involves moving the stereoscopic camera pair to the
mast-mounted pan-tilt unit, integrating a mux board for both color
video and additional channels and wiring in the StereoGraphics video
compression unit that enables stereo imaging to be transmitted over a
standard-width video channel. They also opened up one of the wheel
assemblies for the first time since the rover equipment arrived in
Hawaii to check out and fix a slipping gear assembly in the drive
chain.
Tomorrow, the lunar science mode of operations begin a 7 a.m. local
time. Again, the goal is to reach at least four hours of useful
operations per day for three days. The lunar-oriented science team
that has collected at NASA Ames is now under the direction of Dr. Jeff
Taylor of the University of Hawaii. Concurrently, NASA Johnson Space
Center will also monitor operations from the Mission Control building
in Houston, TX, at times taking over direct control of the rover in
order to assess test procedures that may be employed with a variety of
candidate scientific instruments.
On other fronts, MDA has just about finished completing the legal
paperwork needed to license and distribute the rover control and
simulation software packages that have been developed specifically for
JASON-related activities (which as mentioned, are undergoing continued
refinement through tests with the Marsokhod here in Kilauea). These
run on 486-based PC's and will enable off-site users to remotely
connect to and operate the Marsokhod vehicle using Internet, the
WilTel private communications network or even just standard telephone
lines.
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For additional information on Marsokhod and JASON activities check the
following WWW pages:
NASA Ames Intelligent Mechanisms Group
http://maas-neotek.arc.nasa.gov/
http://maas-neotek.arc.nasa.gov/marsokhod
McDonnell Douglas
http://pat.mdc.com/HB/new/Planetary/planetary.html
JASON Foundation
--
_______________________________________________________________________________
"San Francisco has only one Terry Fong <terry@cmu.edu>
drawback - it's hard to leave..." Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon
-- Rudyard Kipling Pittsburgh, PA 15213 412-268-1416
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