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Article #403Re: cp fw-1 ng fp2: message Virtual defragmentation error: Timeout
From: hans mayer
Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2002 18:51
Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2002 18:51
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3858 bytes
hi Leonid thanks for reply. i know what "IP fragmentation" is. i was only wondering, if this happens between 2 hosts, which are both in my LAN connected through firewall. of course, i didn't show src and dest-ip-adr in the example. best regards hans -- In article <newscache$roue5h$0h$1@lnews.actcom.co.il>, Leonid Rosenboim <EDIT_THE_ADDRESS> wrote: >I assume you know what "IP fragmentation" is, it is basucally used >to send IP packets which are larger then the data link maximum >packet (e.g. larger then Ethernet's 1500 bytes. > >There are however many situations when certain fragmentation >methods can be used to cause DoS and to bypass firewalls, >packet filters and IDS. > >There are also exploits that use IP fragmentation to evade >filtering and detection (e.g. :fragrouter" and "nmap"), and the >fragments of size <=16 bytes, are typical intrusion or mapping >attempts, a fragment of this size will not contain the full TCP >or UDP header, and a naive packet filter won't be able to determine >the true nature of the packet using only the giuven fragment, and >might pass it through. > >FW-1 performs "virtual defragmentaton" whereby it will rassembly >the IP packet in order to perform meaningful sateful inspection, >and will timeout fragments if the entire packet was not succesfully >reassmbled within a given timeout period. > >-- >----------------------------------------------------------------------- > Leonid Rosenboim Visit: http://www.masada2000.org/historical.html > Consultant Email: my first name at consultant dot com > Why do they sterilize the needle for lethal injections? > >" hans mayer " <mayer39@relay.bfl.at> wrote in message >news:1037006948.396083@bfl-ea1... >> >> hi all >> >> i installed checkpoint fw-1 ng fp2 on >> on sun blade 100 with solaris 8 with latest patch cluster >> >> i see a lot of entries with log-viewer in the info field: >> >> "14" "11Nov2002" " 8:53:37" "log" "drop" " message Virtual >defragmentation error: Timeout ip_id 12807 ip_len 0 ip_offset 0 >fragments_dropped 1 during_sec 60" >> "15" "11Nov2002" " 8:55:58" "log" "drop" " message Virtual >defragmentation error: Timeout ip_id 45063 ip_len 0 ip_offset 0 >fragments_dropped 1 during_sec 60" >> "16" "11Nov2002" " 8:57:17" "log" "drop" " message Virtual >defragmentation error: Timeout ip_id 65287 ip_len 0 ip_offset 0 >fragments_dropped 2 during_sec 60" >> >> >> any ideas where to tune ? >> >> >> -- >> best regards from vienna | >> hans | mayer (at) relay.bfl.at_SPAM >> > >
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X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: f922c,5d493f8104b75443 X-Google-Attributes: gidf922c,public X-Google-Thread: fc559,5d493f8104b75443 X-Google-Attributes: gidfc559,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 2002-11-15 10:51:15 PST Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!archiver1.google.com!news1.google.com!newsfeed.stanford.edu!cyclone.bc.net!news-hub.siol.net!newsfeed.eunet.at!paperboy.Austria.EU.net!not-for-mail From: mayer39@relay.bfl.at ( hans mayer ) Newsgroups: comp.security.firewalls,cp.products.firewall-1 Subject: Re: cp fw-1 ng fp2: message Virtual defragmentation error: Timeout Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2002 18:51:14 +0000 (UTC) Organization: hans mayer Lines: 75 Message-ID: <1037386274.53913@bfl-ea1> References: <1037006948.396083@bfl-ea1> <newscache$roue5h$0h$1@lnews.actcom.co.il> Reply-To: mayer39@relay.bfl.at NNTP-Posting-Host: proxy1.bfl.at X-Trace: paperboy.Austria.EU.net 1037386274 21710 194.37.60.57 (15 Nov 2002 18:51:14 GMT) X-Complaints-To: abuse@EUnet-AG.at NNTP-Posting-Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2002 18:51:14 +0000 (UTC) X-Newsreader: trn 4.0-test76 (Apr 2, 2001) Cache-Post-Path: bfl-ea1!unknown@bfl-ec1 X-Cache: nntpcache 2.3.3 (see http://www.nntpcache.org/)