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Article #445

Re: Forging E-mail from root to get users to change passwords

#445
From: James Michael Chacon
Date: Thu, 05 Nov 1992 06:20
21 lines
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Charles Fee <CXF111@psuvm.psu.edu> writes:

>Why would a hacker (who apparently has root access) need to tell users to
>change their password?  On my system (Linux) all root has to do is wipe out
>the users' old password and then the account is free.  You could then log in
>as that user without a password and run the passwd program to change it to
>whatever the cracker feels like doing.  Similarly, couldn't this also be
>done to the root password as well?  This is all assuming that there is a
>normal /etc/passwd file.  I don't know what the story is with Yellow Pages..
>If a user has access to the passwd file, he can change the users group Id to
>0, too no?

>I'm curious as to (if the above is correct) what can be done to cut down the
>chances of such an attack..

I think you missed the point he was trying to make. Anyone with enough
expertise can forge mail that looks to the normal user as is it came from
root. I don't even have to have access to your machine, just your mail
port to do this. Then, to joe-user it appears as is root sent the mail.

James
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From: probreak@matt.ksu.ksu.edu (James Michael Chacon)
Newsgroups: comp.security.misc
Subject: Re: Forging E-mail from root to get users to change passwords
Date: 5 Nov 1992 00:20:50 -0600
Organization: Kansas State University
Lines: 21
Message-ID: <1daeg2INN95t@matt.ksu.ksu.edu>
References: <82930@ut-emx.uucp> <ratner.720811773@ficus.cs.ucla.edu> <92309.193737CXF111@psuvm.psu.edu>
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