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Article #53

Re: What is the situation of FM outside Europe?

#53
From: Stavros Macrakis
Date: Wed, 08 Apr 1992 13:46
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In article <1992Mar25.192454.2627@gdr.bath.ac.uk>
masljg@gdr.bath.ac.uk (L J Groves) writes:

   I doubt that you'll find anything else like MCC in the US....  It caused quite
   an uproar at the time, because the kind of cooperative, industry-funded
   research that the 5GP was based on was simply not possible under US law...

Such cooperative, industry-funded research could well have been an anti-trust
violation earlier, because the law defined certain kinds of activities as
anti-competitive (violation of anti-trust law) regardless of their real effect on
competition.  But the National Cooperative Research Act of 1984 provided a legal
framework for this kind of cooperation, and MCC was (I think) the first to take
advantage of its provisions.  The NCRA was of course passed in response to
Japanese (and perhaps also European) cooperative research programs.

Since then, other organizations have been formed under the NCRA, including the
Open Software Foundation (OSF).  I believe that the Software Productivity
Consortium and the Petroleum Open Software Corporation were also formed under
this act.

	-s

Stavros Macrakis
Open Software Foundation Research Institute

Mail:  11 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA
Net:   macrakis@osf.org
Phone: + 1 / 617 / 621 8892 (direct, voicemail)
Fax:   + 1 / 617 / 225 2943
 
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References: <2933@cs.rit.edu> <1992Mar25.095840.20118@axion.bt.co.uk> <1992Mar25.192454.2627@gdr.bath.ac.uk>

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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!sparky!uunet!think.com!paperboy.osf.org!paperboy!macrakis
From: macrakis@osf.org (Stavros Macrakis)
Subject: Re: What is the situation of FM outside Europe?
In-Reply-To: masljg@gdr.bath.ac.uk's message of 25 Mar 92 19:24:54 GMT
Message-ID: <MACRAKIS.92Apr8134627@next4.osf.org>
Sender: news@osf.org (USENET News System)
Organization: OSF Research Institute
References: <2933@cs.rit.edu> <1992Mar25.095840.20118@axion.bt.co.uk>
 <1992Mar25.192454.2627@gdr.bath.ac.uk>
Date: 8 Apr 92 13:46:27
Lines: 30