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Article #3803

Re: istrstreams and width

#3803
From: Rob Stewart
Date: Mon, 25 Mar 1996 18:22
43 lines
2373 bytes
Tim Ottinger wrote:
> 
> We've already worked around this (identified two way to do so) but we
> wonder why it doesn't work this way:
> 
> Given:
>     istrstream source;
>     int i;
>     string s;
>     source >> setw(2) >> i >> s;
> 
> With fixed length fields (yes, we have to read mainframe data from time to
> time, and a few other odd sources), sometimes the fields are butted up against
> each other, and sometimes the strings have initial digit characters i them.
> 
> When the stream contains "01115 N Neil", it would be nice if "01" and "115 N
> Neil" were broken out, but every compiler we try pulls "01115" as the number,
> and "N Neil" is the string.
> 
> Of course, if we insert whitespace or use read, this works.  And we should use
> read() because we're doing fixed length, but I was wondering why setw()
> doesn't apply to integer extractors.
> 
> Surely a lot of people have to read fixed-length records, and this is a common
> thing.
> 
> Any thoughts?

The setw manipulator, like the width mf, only specify a minimum 
field width.  Thus, neither was intended to indicate the maximum 
number of characters to read.  You only solutions are to use 
read or to parse the longer string yourself.

-- 
Robert Stewart		| My opinions are usually my own.
Datalytics, Inc.	| stew@datalytics.com
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!chronicle.mti.sgi.com!austern
From: Rob Stewart <stew@datalytics.com>
Newsgroups: comp.std.c++
Subject: Re: istrstreams and width
Date: 25 Mar 1996 10:22:46 PST
Organization: Datalytics, Inc
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