Article View: comp.std.c
Article #4644brief summary of Technical Corrigendum 2
From: Paul Eggert
Date: Tue, 16 Jan 1996 06:26
Date: Tue, 16 Jan 1996 06:26
44 lines
2307 bytes
2307 bytes
William E. Aitken writes: > What is the current status of TC2? Publication of Technical Corrigendum 2 is ``imminent'', according to Douglas A. Gwyn, ``C Standards Update'', _The Journal of C Language Translation_ *6*, 3 (March 1995), 150-156. Gwyn's article also contains a summary of what are expected to be the normative changes of TC2. Briefly: * There is a new kind of storage duration, ``allocated''. It is neither static nor dynamic. malloc'ed storage has allocated storage duration. * The following are now locale-specific, not implementation-defined: - shift states used for the encoding of multibyte characters - character sets for isalnum, isalpha, iscntrl, islower, isprint, isupper - the interpretation of setlocale's second argument (if neither "C" nor "") - additional subject sequence forms for strtod, strtol, strtoul - strerror's returned string * va_start and va_end must be invoked in corresponding pairs, and the pairs cannot nest. * An incomplete type in one translation unit is compatible with a complete type in another unit. (The wording in Gwyn's article on this point was a little unclear; I hope WG14 fixed it before it became official.) * Freestanding environments can have reserved external identifiers. * The implementation-defined integer type compatible with an enumerated type must be capable of representing the enumeration members' values. * An enumerated type is complete at the } ending the enumeration. * String and wide string literals need not be distinct even if not identical, so long as their elements have appropriate values. * Calling a library function like printf with an unexpected type (after promotion) yields undefined behavior. * `return X' in `main' is not precisely equivalent to `exit(X)', since the dynamic storage of `main' vanishes as `main' returns. There are some other minor wording changes.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!news.cs.ucla.edu!twinsun!not-for-mail From: eggert@twinsun.com (Paul Eggert) Newsgroups: comp.std.c Subject: brief summary of Technical Corrigendum 2 Date: 15 Jan 1996 22:26:05 -0800 Organization: Twin Sun Inc, El Segundo, CA, USA Message-ID: <4dfgdt$se6@der.twinsun.com> References: <4d554m$q4b@news1.halcyon.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: der.twinsun.com