Article View: comp.std.c
Article #5484Re: bcopy
From: Doug Gwyn
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 1988 22:52
Date: Fri, 09 Dec 1988 22:52
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1763 bytes
In article <1356@astroatc.UUCP> johnw@astroatc.UUCP (John F. Wardale) writes: >What does the following mean? [What should it do?] > bcopy (&a[0], &a[1], 19); > bcopy (&a[1], &a[0], 19); >The vax-BSD 4.3 "man bcopy" doesn't mention this. > the SUN "man bcopy" says: >"Overlapping strings are handled correctly." One has no way to guess whether or not overlapping arrays are handled "correctly" unless, as Sun did, the vendor ensures this attribute. >Emacs (a highly ported program) *ASSUMES* (needs/uses) this >overlaping semantic. It sounds like it relies on an undocumented and therefore unreliable feature of some implementations. Since bcopy() normally would be implemented as highly-tuned assembly code, rather than in portable C, one is entirely at the mercy of the BSD-flavor C library implementer. ANSI C recognizes the need for a faster, non-checking function and an overlap-supporting function, and doesn't have bcopy() at all (neither does UNIX System V). So, unless EMACS source comes with its own implementation anyway, it is far from portable in this respect. By the way, I have a portable overlap-supporting block-move implementation in C in case anyone needs it. Perhaps if the GNU project doesn't already have such a beast they could pick up mine.
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Path: arc1-ca.pugleaf.net!utzoo!attcan!uunet!lll-winken!lll-tis!helios.ee.lbl.gov!pasteur!ames!haven!adm!smoke!gwyn From: gwyn@smoke.BRL.MIL (Doug Gwyn ) Newsgroups: comp.std.c,comp.windows.x Subject: Re: bcopy Message-ID: <9123@smoke.BRL.MIL> Date: 9 Dec 88 22:52:42 GMT References: <9095@smoke.BRL.MIL> <9167@ihlpb.ATT.COM> <1356@astroatc.UUCP> Reply-To: gwyn@brl.arpa (Doug Gwyn (VLD/VMB) <gwyn>) Organization: Ballistic Research Lab (BRL), APG, MD. Lines: 30